The French government gives out the Legion of Honour awards, to both FrenchLégion Code, article 16. and foreignLes étrangers qui se seront signalés par les services qu’ils ont rendus à la France ou aux causes qu’elle soutient, Légion Code, art. 128. nationals, based on a recipient's exemplary services rendered to France, or to the causes supported by France. This award is divided into five distinct categories (in ascending order), i.e. three ranks: Knight, Officer, Commander, and two titles: Grand Officer and Grand Cross. Knight is the most common and is awarded for either at least 20 years of public service or acts of military or civil bravery. The rest of the categories have a quota for the number of years of service in the category below before they can be awarded. The Officer rank requires a minimum of eight years as a Knight, and the Commander, the highest civilian category for a non-French citizen, requires a minimum of five years as an Officer. The Grand Officer and the Grand Cross are awarded only to French citizens, and each requires three years' service in their respective immediately lower rank. Alt URL The awards are traditionally published and promoted on 14 July.
The following is a non-exhaustive list of recipients of the Legion of Honour awards, since the first ceremony in May 1803. 2,550 individuals can be awarded the insignia every year. The total number of awards is close to 1 million (estimated at 900,000 in 2021, including over 3,000 Grand Cross recipients), with some 92,000 recipients alive today. Only until 2008 was gender parity achieved amongst the yearly list of recipients, with the total number of women recipients since the award's establishment being only 59 at the end of the second French empire and only 26,000 in 2021.
RecipientDates(birth – death) General work & reason for the recognitionAward category (date) James Pacillo One of the 100 selected D-Day veterans TBA (6 June 2004) Boris Pahor TBA Louis Alexandre Pajot Knight (22 October 1959) John Painter (supercentenarian) TBA Euzhan Palcy style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left"| TBA Arthur Philippe TBA Orhan Pamuk Turkish writer TBA Maurice Papon 1910–2007 After being convicted for crimes against humanity in 1998-99 for his role during Vichy was dismissed from the order. on TBA (Awarded:1961 Dismissed: 18 November 1999) Asha Pandey TBA Paul Paray TBA Jacques Parisot1882-1967social medicine Grand Cross Jacques Parizeau TBA Robert M. Parker, Jr. TBA Tony Parker TBA Jack Parrot D-Day veteran TBA (2018) Arvo Pärt 1935 - Present Estonian composer Knight (2011) Earle E. Partridge TBA Louis Pasteur 1822–1895 French chemist Grande Croix Harry Patch 1898–2009 Last surviving British veteran of the trenches (World War I) TBA (1995) George S. Patton American general TBA Samuel Paty 1973-2020 French middle-school teacher who was murdered on 16/10/2020 and posthumously given the award. TBA Gen Paul TBA Benjamin Pavard World Cup winning footballer TBA Luciano Pavarotti TBA George Pearce TBA Ernest Peddell 1899–2000 Australian Private, 2nd Battalion, Australian Imperial Force; TBA (1998) Barthélémy Pedinielli Belonged to the 3rd Algerian Tirailleurs Regiment. Recognised for his commitment during the Second World War alongside the Free French forces. Knight Malik Peiris Hong Kong doctor/professor TBA Ernest Peixotto 1869–1940 American illustrator and travel writer TBA Claiborne Pell United States Senator TBA Alphonse Frédéric Pellerin 1833–1912 French civil engineer Knight (25 July 1905) John Lysaght Pennefather TBA Jacques Pépin 1935 - Present Chef Knight Ronald Perelman 1942 - Present American businessman TBA (1992) Jacques Perfettini TBA Catherine-Dominique de Pérignon TBA Lester James Peries Prolific Sri Lankan film director and recipient of Srilankabhimanya TBA František Peřina TBA Eva Perón 1919–1952 First Lady of Argentina (1946-1952) and Spiritual Leader of the Nation of Argentina (1952–Present Day). TBA (1947) Joseph-Xavier Perrault TBA Jean Baptiste Perrin TBA Philippe Perrin TBA John J. Pershing TBA Peter I of Serbia TBA Peter II of Yugoslavia TBA Pedro II of Brazil TBA Zinovy Peshkov TBA Edmund Phelps Director of the Center on Capitalism and Society. TBA Edmund S. Phelps TBA Henri Félix Emmanuel Philippoteaux 1815–1884 painter TBA Sir Eric Phipps 1875–1945 British ambassador to Berlin (1933–36) and Paris (1936–39). TBA Frank Pickersgill TBA François-Édouard Picot TBA Abbé Pierre TBA Desmond Piers TBA Wallace Pike 1899–1999 Canadian WWI veteran of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment. TBA (1998) Józef Pilsudski TBA Max L. Pilliard TBA Honoré Le Pimpec TBA Harold Pinter 1930–2008 British writer and political activist. TBA (2007) Robert Pires 1973 - Present French world cup winning football player TBA Tadeusz Piskor TBA Pedro José Amadeo Pissis French geologist TBA Élisabeth Platel 1959 – present Étoile and later director of the Paris Opera Ballet Officer (30 January 2008) Michel Platini TBA Georges René Le Peley de Pléville TBA Henri Poincaré1854–1912Officer in 1894, then Commander in 1903 Paul Pogba TBA James H. Polk TBA Elena Poniatowska TBA Józef Antoni Poniatowski TBA Lily Pons TBA Lazare Ponticelli 1897–2008 Italian-born French veteran of World War I and supercentenarian. TBA Monique Pool 1964- Dutch-born Surinamese environmentalist TBA Elvira Popescu 1894–1993 Romanian-born French actress. TBA Paolo Portoghesi TBA Marjorie Merriweather Post TBA Stanisław Kostka Potocki TBA William Didier-Pouget 1864–1959 French artist OfficerWilliam Didier-Pouget, Archives nationales, Ministère de la Culture Colin Powell TBA William C. Powers 1946–2019 President of the University of Texas at Austin. TBA Ignacy Pradzynski TBA Cedric Prakash TBA Alain Prost Four-time Formula One champion TBA Gilbert Pritzel TBA Moshe Prywes 1914–1998 Israeli physician and educator; first President of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. TBA Denys Puech TBA Bill Purple World War II Airforce Pilot Knight (13 September 2013) Radomir Putnik TBA Daniel Pauly 2017 Marine biologist Chevalier de la Légion D’HonneurPrince Camille Armand Jules Marie de Polignac1832-1913French Major General during the Franco-Prussian War, awarded in 1870Chevalier de la Légion D’HonneurPOLIGNAC de, Camille Armand Jules Marie — Notice No. 303119 — Date of Birth: 16 February 1832 — Date of Death: 15 November 1913, Paris.
See also
Legion of Honour List of Legion of Honour recipients by name List of foreign recipients of Legion of Honour by name List of foreign recipients of the Legion of Honour by country List of British recipients of the Legion of Honour for the Crimean War Legion of Honour Museum Ribbons of the French military and civil awards War Cross (France)
References
External links
, on the Code of the Legion of Honor and the Military Medal,