Consolidation of the automobile industry is an ongoing occurrence. Behind each automobile brand lies larger parent corporations. Automobile corporations, external corporations and private shareholders commonly own varying amounts of multiple auto mobile corporations, thus resulting analysis of relationships between auto mobile corporations becomes increasingly complicated. Some of the stakes are represented below.
Aston Martin
Aston Martin Lagonda
BAIC Group Active brands Arcfox BAIC Motor BAIC Bluepark Beijing Off-road Foton Ruili Doda Stelato
Dormant brands
BLAC Changhe Senova
Bevan Davidson International
ABC Blackburne Connaught Iso Grifo Levis Trident Villiers
BMW
Active brands BMW Alpina BMW i BMW M BMW Brilliance (75%) Zinoro BMW Motorrad John Cooper Works Mini Rolls-Royce
Dormant brands
Riley Triumph
Bugatti Rimac Bugatti Rimac
BYD Auto BYD Denza Fangchengbao Yangwang
Changan Automobile Active brands Avatr (40.99%) Changan Auto Changan Ford (50%) Changan Mazda (50%) Changan Nevo Deepal (51%) Jiangling Holdings (25%)
Dormant brands
Changhe Hafei Landwind Oshan Tiger Truck
Chery Active brands Aiqar Chery Chery Fulwin Chery New Energy Exeed Exlantix Jetour Jaecoo iCar Lepas Luxeed Karry Omoda Rely
Dormant brands
Riich
Dongfeng Motor Corporation Aeolus Dongfeng eπ Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Dongfeng Motor Group (66.86%) Dongfeng Nammi Forthing M-Hero Voyah
DR Automobiles
Birba DR EVO ICH-X (formerly ICKX) Itala Katay O.S.C.A Sportequipe Stilnovo Tiger Racing
Eicher Motors
Eicher Royal Enfield VE Commercial Vehicles (54.4%)
FAW Group Active brands
Bestune Hongqi FAW Jilin (29.5%) FAW Toyota (50%) Ranz Jiefang
Dormant brands
FAW Tianjin Oley
Ford Motor Company
Active brands Ford Raptor Lincoln
Dormant brands
Comet Continental Edsel Fordson Frontenac Mercury Merkur Meteor Monarch Thames Troller
GAC Group
Active brands GAC Aion GAC Commercial Vehicle GAC Motor GAC Toyota (50%) Leahead Hyptec Trumpchi
Dormant brands
Changfeng Motor Gonow Hycan
Geely Active brands
Farizon Auto Geely Geely Galaxy Jidu Auto (45%) Ji Yue (65%) Livan LEVC Lotus (51%) Lynk & Co (49%) Ouling Polestar (22%) Proton (49.9%) Riddara Smart (50%) Volvo (78.7%) Zeekr (62.8%)
Dormant brands Geely Geometry Gleagle Emgrand Englon Zhidou
General Motors
Active brands Buick Cadillac Chevrolet GMC Hummer SAIC-GM-Wuling (44%) Baojun Wuling
Dormant brands
Acadian Alpheon Asüna Beaumont Cartercar Daewoo Elmore Envoy Geo GM Diesel Holden LaSalle Marquette McLaughlin Oakland Oldsmobile Passport Pontiac Rainier Ranger Rapid Reliance Saturn Scripps-Booth Statesman Viking Welch Yellow Cab Yellow Coach
Great Wall Motor Active brands Changzheng GWM Haval Ora Poer Souo Tank Wey
Dormant brands
Sar Auto
Honda Acura Honda
Herpa Miniaturmodelle
Trabant
Hyundai Motor Group Genesis Hyundai Ioniq Kia
Ideal Team Ventures
De Tomaso
JAC Group JAC JAC Refine JAC Yiwei Maextro Sehol
Mahindra & Mahindra Active brands Automobili Pininfarina (76.06%) Classic Legends Motorcycles BSA Yezdi Erkunt Tractor ArmaTrac Mahindra Gujarat Mahindra Tractors Mahindra Truck and Bus Division Mitsubishi Mahindra Agricultural Machinery (33.3%)
Dormant brands
GenZe Mahindra Last Mile Mobility Limited Punjab Tractors Ltd.
Mazda
Active brands
AutoAlliance Thailand (50%) Changan Mazda (50%) Mazda Mazda North American Operations Mazda Toyota Manufacturing USA (50%)
Dormant brands
Amati Autozam ɛ̃fini Eunos Xedos
Mercedes-Benz Group
AMG Maybach Mercedes-Benz Smart (50%)
Mitsubishi Isuzu (13.6%) Mitsubishi Motors (13%)
NAMI
Aurus Motors AvtoVAZ Lada Lada Izhevsk (Formerley IzhAvto) Lada Saint Petersburg VIS-AVTO
Nio Inc. Firefly Nio Onvo
Nissan
Active brands Infiniti Nissan Renault (15%)
Dormant brands Aichi Datsun Kurogane Ohta Jidosha Prince Shatai (45.8%)
Paccar
Active brands
DAF Kenworth Leyland Trucks Peterbilt Tatra (19%) VDL Bus and Coach (19%)
Dormant brands
Dart Foden Trucks
Pegasus Brands
Bizzarini
Porsche Porsche VW (31.9%)
Renault Alpine Dacia Mobilize Nissan (14%)
SAIC
Active brands Hongyan IM Motors (54%) Maxus (formerly LDV) MG Roewe SAIC SAIC-GM-Wuling (50.1%) Baojun Wuling Sunwin Yuejin
Dormant brands American Austin Austin Austin-Healey BMC Morris Princess Rising Auto Shanghai Soyat Sterling Vanden Plas (outside North America) Wolseley
Seres Group AITO DFSK Fengon Landian Ruichi Seres
Stellantis Formed from merger of Fiat Chrysler with PSA Group in 2020
Active brands Alfa Romeo Chrysler Citroen Dodge DS Automobiles Fiat Fiat Professional Jeep Lancia Maserati Opel Peugeot Ram Vauxhall
Dormant brands Ambassador (formerly owned by Hindustan) AMC Atkinson Autobianchi Bedford Clément-Bayard Clément-Talbot Commer Darracq Desoto Eagle ENASA Essex Fargo Hillman Hudson Humber Imperial Innocenti Kaiser Karrier Magirus Deutz Nash Pegaso Plymouth Rambler Seddon Seddon-Atkinson SIMCA Singer Sunbeam Sunbeam-Talbot Sunbeam-Talbot-Darracq Talbot Unic Wartburg Willys-Overland
Subaru
Subaru (58.59%) Subaru of America
Suzuki
Jatco (10%) Magyar Suzuki Maruti Suzuki (56.21%) Pak Suzuki Motors (73.09%) Suzuki Suzuki Indomobil Motor (94.94%) Suzuki Motor Gujarat
Tata
Active brands
Jaguar Land Rover Bowler Motors Chery Jaguar Land Rover (50%) Jaguar Jaguar Land Rover Slovakia Land Rover Range Rover
Tata Tata Daewoo (formerly Daewoo Commercial Vehicle Co.) Tata Hitachi (40%)
Dormant brands Daimler Lanchester Rover Tata Hispano (formerly Hispano Carrocera) Vanden Plas (North America only)
Toyota
Active brands Century Daihatsu Perodua (20%) FAW Toyota (45%) Ranz GAC Toyota (50%) Leahead Gazoo Racing Hino Isuzu (5.9%) Lexus Mazda (5.1%) Mazda Toyota Manufacturing USA (50%) Panasonic (2.8%) Subaru (20.42%) Suzuki (4.9%) Toyota Toyota-Astra Motor (50%) Toyota Indus Toyota Kirloskar Motor Toyota Motor Vietnam UMW Toyota Motor (49%) Yamaha (3.8%)
Dormant brands Scion Toyopet WiLL
Volkswagen Group Audi AUDI Audi Sport Bentley Lamborghini Ducati Italdesign Giugiaro Jetta Porsche (75%) Rivian (16%) Scout (formerly owned by International Harvester) SEAT Cupra Škoda TRATON SE (89.7%) MAN Truck & Bus International Motors Scania Volkswagen Truck & Bus Volkswagen XPeng (4.95%)
Dormant brands Auto Union DKW Horch NSU Wanderer
Volvo Group
Mack Trucks Renault Trucks Arquus ACMAT Panhard VE Commercial Vehicles (50%) Volvo Busses Nova Bus Prevost Volvo Construction Equipment Terex Trucks SDLG Volvo Trucks
Yulon Motor Active brands CMC Foxtron (50%) Luxgen
Dormant brands
Tobe
External links http://carscarscars.blogs.com/index/2004/03/who_owns_who.html