These are the list of federal constituencies (Bahagian Pilihan Raya Persekutuan) followed by the state constituencies (Bahagian Pilihan Raya Negeri) in Malaysia.
Each federal constituency contains 2 to 6 state constituencies, except in the Federal Territories where there are only federal constituencies. Constituency boundaries and administrative district boundaries may transcend each other and does not correspond with each other in most instances, but federal constituencies may not transcend across state borders. Federal constituencies are denoted by P.xxx, while state constituencies are denoted by N.xx.
Article 46 of the Malaysian Federal Constitution prescribes the composition of the House of Representatives. From Merdeka Day (1957) until 1963 only the total number of seats were specified. From 1963 until 1973 the seats were grouped into the States of Malaya (104 seats), Sabah (16 members), Sarawak (24 members) and Singapore (15 members until 1965). From 1973 onwards the number of seats per state and Federal Territory were prescribed and changed with subsequent constitutional amendments, the last being in 2006. There are in total 222 federal and 600 state electoral districts nationwide. Within each state the number of constituents in each district is not necessarily equal as Schedule 13, Part 2(c) of the Constitution requires a greater weightage to be given to rural districts. Until 1962 any variation was restricted to no more than fifteen percent from the average number of constituents per district across a state.
Electoral district boundaries are not permanent and the Election Commission may review and re-delineate boundaries at an interval of not less than 8 years. The last delineation exercise was made in 2018. On 17 July 2019, Dewan Rakyat approved Sabah state constituencies to increased from 60 to 73 seats thus they are used for snap election in 2020.
Summary By area Official source State / federal territory Area(km2) Federal constituency State constituency Seats Averagearea(km2)Largest(km2)Smallest(km2) Seats Averagearea(km2)Largest(km2)Smallest(km2) (Nationwide) 330,803 222 1,490 34,080Hulu Rajang 6Tanjong 600 551 11,607Baleh 1Pengkalan Kota 813 3 271 450Padang Besar 141Kangar 15 54 150Chuping 6Indera Kayangan 9,459 15 631 1,645Sik 111Alor Setar 36 263 1,322Belantek 7Kota Darul Aman 15,027 14 1,073 8,174Gua Musang 33Kota Bharu 45 334 3,046Paloh 5Kota Lama 13,001 8 1,625 3,973Hulu Terengganu 57Kuala Terengganu 32 406 3,246Telemung 5Bandar 1,051 13 81 178Nibong Tebal 6Tanjong 40 26 84Sungai Bakap 1Pengkalan Kota 20,990 24 875 4,521Gerik 37Ipoh Barat 59 356 3,998Temenggor 8Pasir Pinji 35,950 14 2,568 7,273Jerantut 165Kuantan 42 856 5,813Tahan 12Teruntum 7,961 22 362 1,712Hulu Selangor 20Pandan 56 142 617Kuala Kubu Baharu 7Kampung TunkuPandan Indah 243 11 22 51Segambut 12Kepong 49 1 6,662 8 833 1,717Jelebu 234Rasah 36 185 720Chennah 6Temiang 1,667 6 278 560Alor Gajah 66Kota Melaka 28 59 214Asahan 5Bandar Hilir 19,119 26 735 2,849Mersing 35Johor Bahru 56 341 1,745Tenggaroh 11Bentayan 96 1 73,904 25 2,956 17,877Kinabatangan 39Sandakan 73 1,232 10,954Kuamut 4Api-ApiTanjong Papat 124,451 31 4,015 34,080Hulu RajangONLINE ELECTORAL MAPS OF MALAYSIA Tindak Malaysia, 2018 35Bandar Kuching 82 (99) 1,518 11,607Baleh 6Padungan
By registered voters Official source State / federal territory Population(2020 census) Registeredvoters(2022) % ofregisteredvoters ExpectedFederal seats(of 222) Federal constituency State constituency (not accurate) Actual Seats Average votersHighest votersLowest voters Seats Average votersHighest votersLowest voters (Nationwide) 32,447,385 21,173,638 100.0% 222 222 95,377 303,430Bangi 28,290Igan 600 35,289 74,023Subang Jaya 6,749Sadong Jaya N/A 195,927 0.9% 2 3 65,309 74,859Kangar 60,192Padang Besar 15 13,061 12,303Sena 7,617Mata Ayer N/A 1,456,915 6.9% 15 15 97,127 168,847Sungai Petani 59,806Padang Terap 36 40,469 50,336Lunas 21,297Ayer Hangat N/A 1,404,762 6.6% 15 14 100,340 149,371Tumpat 59,798Jeli 45 31,216 35,135Bukit Panau 11,848Dabong N/A 922,856 4.4% 10 8 115,357 139,423Kemaman 87,917Hulu Terengganu 32 (41) 28,839 32,714Batu Buruk 14,493Bukit Besi N/A 1,226,626 5.8% 13 13 94,355 119,640Bayan Baru 52,803Tanjong 40 30,665 46,741Paya Terubong 13,509Air Putih N/A 2,036,872 9.6% 21 24 84,869 160,558Tambun 36,950Lenggong 59 34,523 57,817Manjoi 12,787Kota Tampan N/A 1,129,444 5.3% 12 14 80,674 120,549Indera Mahkota 46,020Cameron Highlands 42 26,891 38,721Beserah 8,652Benta N/A 3,677,848 17.4% 39 22 167,174 303,430Bangi 51,609Sabak Bernam 56 65,675 74,023Subang Jaya 16,274Sungai Air Tawar N/A 1,271,730 6.0% 13 11 115,611 124,805Seputeh 79,782Bukit Bintang — — — — N/A 42,881 0.2% 0 1 — — — — — — — — N/A 850,865 4.0% 9 8 106,358 157,244Seremban 59,561Jelebu 36 23,635 36,213Paroi 8,076Senaling N/A 657,324 3.1% 7 6 109,554 164,140Kota Melaka 69,174Masjid Tanah 28 23,475 37,355Kesidang 8,743Taboh Naning N/A 2,596,575 12.3% 27 26 99,868 223,301Tebrau 49,846Labis 56 46,367 70,928Skudai 17,834Bukit Naning N/A 44,484 0.2% 0 1 — — — — — — — — N/A 1,599,933 7.6% 17 25http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20200915_PUB463.pdf 63,997 108,370Sepanggar 40,763Kimanis 73 21,916 35,454Sungai Sibuga 7,614Sebatik N/A 1,840,834 8.7% 19 31 59,381143,229Miri 28,290Igan 82 (99) 22,449 34,626Pelawan 6,749Sadong Jaya
Perlis Federal constituency State constituency Polling districts P.001 Padang Besar N.01 Titi Tinggi 7 Jalan Padang Besar, Titi Tinggi, FELDA Mata Ayer, Kampong Kastam, Padang Besar, FELDA Rimba Mas, Lubok Sireh N.02 Beseri 5 Pekan Kaki Bukit, Tasoh, Guar Jentik, Beseri, Tunjong N.03 Chuping 6 Panggas, Sungai Buloh, Kilang Gula Chuping, Kubang Perun, Guar Nangka, FELDA Chuping N.04 Mata Ayer 3 Tok Kaya Man, Hutan Temin, Kampung Gial N.05 Santan 6 Kampong Darat, Paya, Alor Tampang, Padang Lati, Padang Pauh, Santan P.002 Kangar N.06 Bintong 6 Nesam, Abi, Kechor, Hutan Melintang, Telok Kachang, Wang Bintong N.07 Sena 7 Kampong Sanglang, Repoh, Alor Lanchang, Taman Indera, Tok Peduka, Padang Bohor, Padang Petani N.08 Indera Kayangan 7 Padang Katong, Derma, Pekan Lama Kangar, Pengkalan Assam, Pekan Baru Kangar, Seberang Bakau, Behor Gandin N.09 Kuala Perlis 5 Seberang Alor, Hujong Tanjong, Kepala Batas, Seberang Tok Pi, Padang Besar Selatan N.10 Kayang 6 Titi Tok Bandar, Bangsal Lebah, Temak, Seriab, Gunong Utan Aji, Hujung Batu P.003 Arau N.11 Pauh 6 Guar Gajah, Padang Siding, Pauh, Istana, Pekan Arau, Kubang Paya N.12 Tambun Tulang 6 Kubang Gajah, Jejawi, Kampong Banat, Kampong Surau, Mengkuang Layar, Tambun Tulang N.13 Guar Sanji 6 Guar Sanji, Kampong Sena, Behor Mentalon, Chemumar, Serdang, Changkat Jawi N.14 Simpang Empat 5 Sungai Berembang, Behor Mali, Sungai Bharu, Simpang Empat Che Kasim, Lat Seribu N.15 Sanglang 7 Bongor Kudong, Bunga Mas, Sungai Padang, Simpang Sanglang, Padang Keria, Kuala Sanglang, Tok Pulau
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