This is a list of cases reported in volume 180 of United States Reports, decided by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1901.
Justices of the Supreme Court at the time of volume 180 U.S.
The Supreme Court is established by Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of the United States, which says: "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court . . .". The size of the Court is not specified; the Constitution leaves it to Congress to set the number of justices. Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 Congress originally fixed the number of justices at six (one chief justice and five associate justices). Since 1789 Congress has varied the size of the Court from six to seven, nine, ten, and back to nine justices (always including one chief justice).
When the cases in volume 180 were decided the Court comprised the following nine members:
Portrait Justice Office Home State Succeeded Date confirmed by the Senate(Vote) Tenure on Supreme Court Melville Fuller Chief Justice Illinois Morrison Waite (41–20) –July 4, 1910(Died) John Marshall Harlan Associate Justice Kentucky David Davis (Acclamation) –October 14, 1911(Died) Horace Gray Associate Justice Massachusetts Nathan Clifford (51–5) –September 15, 1902(Died) David Josiah Brewer Associate Justice Kansas Stanley Matthews (53–11) –March 28, 1910(Died) Henry Billings Brown Associate Justice Michigan Samuel Freeman Miller (Acclamation) –May 28, 1906(Retired) George Shiras Jr. Associate Justice Pennsylvania Joseph P. Bradley (Acclamation) –February 23, 1903(Retired) Edward Douglass White Associate Justice Louisiana Samuel Blatchford (Acclamation) –December 18, 1910(Continued as chief justice) Rufus W. Peckham Associate Justice New York Howell Edmunds Jackson (Acclamation) –October 24, 1909(Died) Joseph McKenna Associate Justice California Stephen Johnson Field (Acclamation) –January 5, 1925(Retired)
Citation style
Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 the federal court structure at the time comprised District Courts, which had general trial jurisdiction; Circuit Courts, which had mixed trial and appellate (from the US District Courts) jurisdiction; and the United States Supreme Court, which had appellate jurisdiction over the federal District and Circuit courts—and for certain issues over state courts. The Supreme Court also had limited original jurisdiction (i.e., in which cases could be filed directly with the Supreme Court without first having been heard by a lower federal or state court). There were one or more federal District Courts and/or Circuit Courts in each state, territory, or other geographical region.
The Judiciary Act of 1891 created the United States Courts of Appeals and reassigned the jurisdiction of most routine appeals from the district and circuit courts to these appellate courts. The Act created nine new courts that were originally known as the "United States Circuit Courts of Appeals." The new courts had jurisdiction over most appeals of lower court decisions. The Supreme Court could review either legal issues that a court of appeals certified or decisions of court of appeals by writ of certiorari.
Bluebook citation style is used for case names, citations, and jurisdictions. "# Cir." = United States Court of Appeals e.g., "3d Cir." = United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit "C.C.D." = United States Circuit Court for the District of . . . e.g.,"C.C.D.N.J." = United States Circuit Court for the District of New Jersey "D." = United States District Court for the District of . . . e.g.,"D. Mass." = United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts "E." = Eastern; "M." = Middle; "N." = Northern; "S." = Southern; "W." = Western e.g.,"C.C.S.D.N.Y." = United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New York e.g.,"M.D. Ala." = United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama "Ct. Cl." = United States Court of Claims The abbreviation of a state's name alone indicates the highest appellate court in that state's judiciary at the time. e.g.,"Pa." = Supreme Court of Pennsylvania e.g.,"Me." = Supreme Judicial Court of Maine
List of cases in volume 180 U.S.
Case Name Page and year Opinion of the Court Concurring opinion(s) Dissenting opinion(s) Lower Court Disposition Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad Company v. Adams I 1 (1901) Brown none none Miss. affirmed Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad Company v. Adams II 26 (1901) Brown none none Miss. affirmed Illinois Central Railroad Company v. Adams 28 (1901) Brown none none C.C.S.D. Miss. reversed Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad Company v. Adams III 41 (1901) Brown none none Miss. dismissed Queen of the Pacific 49 (1901) Brown none none 9th Cir. reversed Bradshaw v. Ashley 59 (1901) Peckham none none D.C. Cir. affirmed Thompson v. Los Angeles Farming and Milling Company 72 (1901) McKenna none none Cal. affirmed Gusman v. Marrero 81 (1901) McKenna none none C.C.E.D. La. affirmed Turner v. Richardson 87 (1901) McKenna none none La. affirmed District of Columbia v. Robinson 92 (1901) McKenna none none D.C. Cir. affirmed Neely v. Henkel 109 (1901) Harlan none none C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed Dooley v. Pease 126 (1901) Shiras none none 7th Cir. affirmed Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company v. Kearney 132 (1901) Harlan none none 8th Cir. affirmed Hewitt v. Schultz 139 (1901) Harlan none Brewer N.D. reversed Moore v. Cormode 167 (1901) Harlan none none Wash. affirmed Powers v. Slaght 173 (1901) Harlan none none Wash. affirmed Moore v. Stone 180 (1901) Harlan none none Wash. affirmed City of New Orleans v. Fisher 185 (1901) Fuller none none 5th Cir. affirmed City of New Orleans v. Warner 199 (1901) Brown none none 5th Cir. affirmed Missouri v. Illinois 208 (1901) Shiras none Fuller original demurrers overruled In re District of Columbia 250 (1901) Fuller none none Ct. Cl. affirmed Ansley v. Ainsworth 253 (1901) Fuller none none D. Ct. Indian Terr. dismissed Montoya v. United States 261 (1901) Brown none none Ct. Cl. affirmed Conners v. United States 271 (1901) Brown none none Ct. Cl. affirmed City of Lampasas v. Bell 276 (1901) McKenna none none C.C.W.D. Tex. dismissed Holly v. Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society of the Protestant Episcopal Church 284 (1901) Shiras none none 2d Cir. affirmed Robinson v. Southern National Bank 295 (1901) Shiras none none 2d Cir. affirmed McDonald v. Massachusetts 311 (1901) Gray none none Mass. Super. Ct. affirmed Marx v. Ebner 314 (1901) Peckham none none D. Alaska affirmed New Orleans Debenture Redemption Company v. Louisiana 320 (1901) Peckham none none La. affirmed Blythe v. Hinckley 333 (1901) Peckham none none Cal. affirmed United States v. Beebe 343 (1901) Peckham none none 5th Cir. reversed Bird v. United States 356 (1901) Shiras none none D. Alaska reversed Gardner v. Bonestell 362 (1901) Brewer none none Cal. affirmed Rice v. Ames 371 (1901) Brown none none N.D. Ill. affirmed Wheless v. City of St. Louis 379 (1901) Fuller none none C.C.E.D. Mo. affirmed Hobbs v. Beach 383 (1901) Brown none none 1st Cir. affirmed Mitchell v. Furman 402 (1901) Fuller none none C.C.S.D. Fla. reversed Johns v. Wilson 440 (1901) Brown none none Ariz. affirmed Cargill Company v. Minnesota 452 (1901) Harlan none none Minn. affirmed Mitchell v. First National Bank 471 (1901) Harlan none none 2d Cir. reversed Thompson v. Ferry 484 (1901) Fuller none none Ariz. affirmed Li Sing v. United States 486 (1901) Shiras none none 2d Cir. affirmed Magruder v. Armes 496 (1901) Brewer none none D.C. Cir. dismissed Minnesota v. Brundage 499 (1901) Harlan none none C.C.D. Minn. reversed Wilkes County v. Coler 506 (1901) Harlan none none 4th Cir. certification Mountain View Mining and Milling Company v. McFadden 533 (1901) Fuller none none 9th Cir. reversed In re McKenzie 536 (1901) Fuller none none 9th Cir. habeas corpus denied Throckmorton v. Holt 552 (1901) Peckham none none D.C. Cir. reversed Freeport Water Company v. City of Freeport 587 (1901) McKenna none White Ill. affirmed Danville Water Company v. City of Danville 619 (1901) McKenna none White Ill. affirmed Rogers Park Water Company v. Fergus 624 (1901) McKenna none White Ill. affirmed
Notes and references
See also Certificate of division
External links Case reports in volume 180 from Library of Congress Case reports in volume 180 from Court Listener Case reports in volume 180 from the Caselaw Access Project of Harvard Law School Case reports in volume 180 from Google Scholar Case reports in volume 180 from Justia Case reports in volume 180 from Open Jurist Website of the United States Supreme Court United States Courts website about the Supreme Court National Archives, Records of the Supreme Court of the United States American Bar Association, How Does the Supreme Court Work? The Supreme Court Historical Society