This is a complete list of United States senators during the 98th United States Congress listed by seniority from January 3, 1983, to January 3, 1985.
Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within their new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov1961 U.S Census Report Contains 1960 census results.1971 U.S Census Report Contains 1970 census results.1981 U.S Census Report Contains 1980 census results.
In this congress, Robert Byrd (D-West Virginia) was the most senior junior senator and Gordon J. Humphrey (R-New Hampshire) was the most junior senior senator at the start of the congress until Henry M. Jackson (D-Washington) died on September 1, 1983, after which Slade Gorton (R-Washington) became the junior senior senator.
Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1984 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.
Terms of service
ClassTerms of service of senators that expired in yearsClass 2Terms of service of senators that expired in 1985 (AK, AL, AR, CO, DE, GA, IA, ID, IL, KS, KY, LA, MA, ME, MI, MN, MS, MT, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NM, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, WV, and WY.)Terms of service of senators that expired in 1985.Class 3Terms of service of senators that expired in 1987 (AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, MO, NC, ND, NH, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, SD, UT, VT, WA, and WI.)Terms of service of senators that expired in 1987.Class 1Terms of service of senators that expired in 1989 (AZ, CA, CT, DE, FL, HI, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, ND, NE, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, PA, RI, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, and WY.)Terms of service of senators that expired in 1989.
U.S. Senate seniority list +U.S. Senate seniority Rank Senator (party-state) Seniority date Other factors 1 John C. Stennis (D-MS) November 17, 1947 2 Russell B. Long (D-LA) December 31, 1948 3 Henry M. JacksonSenator Jackson died on September 1, 1983. (D-WA) January 3, 1953 4 Strom Thurmond (R-SC) November 7, 1956 5 William Proxmire (D-WI) August 28, 1957 6 Jennings Randolph (D-WV) November 5, 1958 7 Robert Byrd (D-WV) January 3, 1959 8 Quentin Northrup Burdick (D-ND) August 8, 1960 9 Claiborne Pell (D-RI) January 3, 1961 10 John Tower (R-TX) June 15, 1961 11 Ted Kennedy (D-MA) November 7, 1962 12 Daniel Inouye (D-HI) January 3, 1963 13 Fritz Hollings (D-SC) November 9, 1966 14 Charles H. Percy (R-IL) January 3, 1967 Illinois 4th in population (1960) 15 Howard Baker (R-TN) Tennessee 17th in population (1960) 16 Mark Hatfield (R-OR) January 10, 1967 17 Ted Stevens (R-AK) December 24, 1968 18 Thomas Eagleton (D-MO) December 28, 1968 19 Barry Goldwater (R-AZ) January 3, 1969 Previously a senator 20 Charles Mathias (R-MD) Former representative (8 years) - Maryland 21st in population (1960) 21 Bob Dole (R-KS) Former representative (8 years) - Kansas 29th in population (1960) 22 Alan Cranston (D-CA) California 2nd in population (1960) 23 Bob Packwood (R-OR) Oregon 32nd in population (1960) 24 Bill Roth (R-DE) January 1, 1971 25 Lloyd Bentsen (D-TX) January 3, 1971 Former representative (6 years) 26 Lowell Weicker (R-CT) Former representative (2 years) 27 Lawton Chiles (D-FL) 28 Robert Stafford (R-VT) September 16, 1971 29 Sam Nunn (D-GA) November 8, 1972 30 Bennett Johnston Jr. (D-LA) November 14, 1972 31 James A. McClure (R-ID) January 3, 1973 Former representative 32 Jesse Helms (R-NC) North Carolina 12th in population (1970) 33 Walter Huddleston (D-KY) Kentucky 23rd in population (1970) 34 Pete Domenici (R-NM) New Mexico 37th in population (1970) 35 Joe Biden (D-DE) Delaware 46th in population (1970) 36 Paul Laxalt (R-NV) December 18, 1974 37 Jake Garn (R-UT) December 21, 1974 38 John Glenn (D-OH) December 24, 1974 39 Wendell H. Ford (D-KY) December 28, 1974 40 Dale Bumpers (D-AR) January 3, 1975 Former governor 41 Gary Hart (D-CO) Colorado 30th in population (1970) 42 Patrick Leahy (D-VT) Vermont 48th in population (1970) 43 John Danforth (R-MO) December 27, 1976 44 Edward Zorinsky (D-NE) December 28, 1976 45 Howard Metzenbaum (D-OH) December 29, 1976 Previously a senator 46 John Chafee (R-RI) 47 Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D-MI) December 30, 1976 48 Spark Matsunaga (D-HI) January 3, 1977 Former representative (14 years) 49 John Melcher (D-MT) Former representative (7 years, 7 months) 50 H. John Heinz III (R-PA) Former representative (6 years) 51 Paul Sarbanes (D-MD) Former representative (6 years) 52 Daniel Patrick Moynihan (D-NY) New York 2nd in population (1970) 53 Richard Lugar (R-IN) Indiana 11th in population (1970) 54 Jim Sasser (D-TN) Tennessee 17th in population (1970) 55 Dennis DeConcini (D-AZ) Arizona 22nd in population (1970) 56 Orrin Hatch (R-UT) Utah 36th in population (1970) 57 Malcolm Wallop (R-WY) Wyoming 49th in population (1970) 58 David Durenberger (R-MN) November 8, 1978 59 Max Baucus (D-MT) December 15, 1978 60 Nancy Kassebaum (R-KS) December 23, 1978 61 Thad Cochran (R-MS) December 27, 1978 62 Rudy Boschwitz (R-MN) December 30, 1978 63 Alan K. Simpson (R-WY) January 1, 1979 64 John Warner (R-VA) January 2, 1979 65 David Pryor (D-AR) January 3, 1979 Former representative (6 years, 2 months) 66 William Cohen (R-ME) Former representative (6 years) 67 Paul Tsongas (D-MA) Former representative (4 years) - Massachusetts 10th in population (1970) 68 William L. Armstrong (R-CO) Former representative (4 years) - Colorado 30th in population (1970) 69 Larry Pressler (R-SD) Former representative (4 years) - South Dakota 44th in population (1970) 70 David L. Boren (D-OK) Former governor - Oklahoma 27th in population (1970) 71 J. James Exon (D-NE) Former governor - Nebraska 35th in population (1970) 72 Carl Levin (D-MI) Michigan 7th in population (1970) 73 Bill Bradley (D-NJ) New Jersey 8th in population (1970) 74 Howell Heflin (D-AL) Alabama 21st in population (1970) 75 Roger Jepsen (R-IA) Iowa 25th in population (1970) 76 Gordon J. Humphrey (R-NH) New Hampshire 41st in population (1970) 77 George J. Mitchell (D-ME) May 17, 1980 78 Warren Rudman (R-NH) December 31, 1980 79 Paula Hawkins (R-FL) January 1, 1981 80 Jeremiah Denton (R-AL) January 2, 1981 81 Mark Andrews (R-ND) January 3, 1981 Former representative (16 years) 82 Steve Symms (R-ID) Former representative (12 years) 83 James Abdnor (R-SD) Former representative (8 years) 84 Chris Dodd (D-CT) Former representative (6 years) - Connecticut 24th in population (1970) 85 Chuck Grassley (R-IA) Former representative (6 years) - Iowa 25th in population (1970) 86 Dan Quayle (R-IN) Former representative (4 years) - Indiana 11th in population (1970) 87 Bob Kasten (R-WI) Former representative (4 years) - Wisconsin 16th in population (1970) 88 Al D'Amato (R-NY) New York 2nd in population (1970) 89 Arlen Specter (R-PA) Pennsylvania 3rd in population (1970) 90 Alan J. Dixon (D-IL) Illinois 5th in population (1970) 91 John Porter East (R-NC) North Carolina 12th in population (1970) 92 Mack Mattingly (R-GA) Georgia 15th in population (1970) 93 Slade Gorton (R-WA) Washington 22nd in population (1970) 94 Don Nickles (R-OK) Oklahoma 27th in population (1970) 95 Frank Murkowski (R-AK) Alaska 50th in population (1981) 96 Frank LautenbergSenator Lautenberg left the Senate but returned in 2003, he cannot regain his previous seniority according to Senate Rules. (D-NJ) December 27, 1982 97 Paul Trible (R-VA) January 3, 1983 Former representative 98 Pete Wilson (R-CA) California 1st in population (1980) 99 Jeff Bingaman (D-NM) New Mexico 37th in population (1980) 100 Chic Hecht (R-NV) Nevada 43rd in population (1980) Daniel J. Evans (R-WA) September 12, 1983 John Kerry (D-MA) January 2, 1985
The most senior senators by class were John C. Stennis (D-Mississippi) from Class 1, Strom Thurmond (R-South Carolina) from Class 2, and Russell B. Long (D-Louisiana) from Class 3.
See also 98th United States Congress List of United States representatives in the 98th Congress
Notes
External links Senate Seniority List