Topalu

Topalu () is a commune located on the right bank of the Danube in Constanța County, Northern Dobruja, Romania.

Administration The commune includes two villages: Topalu (historical name: ) Capidava (historical names: Calichioi, )

Demographics

At the 2011 census, Topalu had 1,707 Romanians (99.94%), 1 others (0.06%).

History

Tabula Peutingeriana Capidava is depicted in the form Calidava/Calidaua in Segmentum VIII of Tabula Peutingeriana (1st-4th century AD) on a Roman road between Axiopolis and Carsium. The map provides accurate data on the distances between Axiopolis, Capidava and Carsium. These distances coincide with the distances between the present localities of Hinog - Capidava and Capidava - Hârșova. This is also verified by the discovery of military marking pillar at Seimenii Mici that indicates the distance of 18,000 feet (27 km) from Axiopolis to Capidava.

Ancient times

The village Capidava is the site of the fortified Geto-Dacian center with the same name, Capidava.

After the Roman conquest of Dacia it became a Roman city and castra in the province of Scythia Minor (modern Dobruja).

Etymology Capidava is a Getic toponym, meaning the "curve fortified settlement".

See also Dacia Roman Dacia List of ancient towns in Scythia Minor List of ancient cities in Thrace and Dacia Dacian davae

References 1-4th century AD.

Topalu

Bron en licentie