This is a list of institutions providing special education facilities, educating students in a way that accommodates their individual differences, disabilities, and special needs.

Canada

Child and Parent Resource Institute, London, Ontario

United States

California

Agnews Insane Asylum (1885–c. 2014), Santa Clara, California Banksia Sanitarium (closed), Los Angeles, California Camarillo State Mental Hospital (1936–1997), Camarillo, California Gardner Sanitarium (1900–1922), Ralston Hall, Belmont, California Lanterman State Hospital and Developmental Center (1921–2015), Pomona, California Livermore Sanitarium (1895–1965), Livermore, California Mendocino State Asylum for the Insane (later Mendocino State Hospital; 1889–1972), Talmage, California Modesto State Hospital (1946–1972), Modesto, California Napa State Hospital (1875–present), Napa, California Park Sanitarium (closed), Masonic at Page Street, San Francisco, California San Francisco Marine Hospital (1853–1912), San Francisco, California Sonoma Developmental Center (1891–2018), Eldridge, California Stockton State Insane Asylum (1853–1996), Stockton, California Sunshine School (1937–1970s), San Francisco, California

Colorado

Woodcroft Hospital and School for Feeble Minded Children (also known as Woodcroft Sanitorium; 1896–1917), Pueblo, Colorado

Connecticut

Southbury Training School (1930s–present), Southbury, Connecticut

Iowa

Iowa Institution for Feeble-Minded Children (now Glenwood Resource Center; 1866–2024), Loess Hills, Iowa

Maine

Pineland Farms (or Pineland Hospital and Training Center; 1908–1996), New Gloucester, Maine

Maryland

Crownsville Hospital Center (1911–2004), Crownsville, Maryland

Massachusetts

Institution for Idiots, Barre, Massachusetts, 1848 founded 1848 by Dr. Hervey B. Wilbur Massachusetts School for the Feeble-Minded, 1848, founded by Samuel Gridley Howe The School for the Feeble-minded, Waltham, Massachusetts Walter E. Fernald State School, 1848, Massachusetts

Minnesota School for the Feeble-Minded and Colony for Epileptics, Faribault, Minnesota

New Hampshire The School for the Feeble-minded, Laconia, New Hampshire

New Jersey Brookfield Schools, southern New Jersey E. R. Johnstone Training and Research Center, Bordentown, New Jersey Vineland Training School, 1888, Vineland, New Jersey, founded by Reverend S. Olin Garrison

New York (state) East Aurora Colony House, New York The Idiot School, 1866, Randalls Island House of Refuge, East River, New York Newark State School, 1878, New York Private Institute for Imbeciles, 1856, Brooklyn, New York, founded by James B. Richards St. Josephs Protectory, West Seneca, New York Syracuse State School, 1853, New York Willowbrook State School, Staten Island, New York

North Dakota Grafton State School, Now Life Skills and Transition Center, North Dakota

Oregon Fairview Training Center, 1908, Oregon

Pennsylvania Elwyn Training School, Media, Pennsylvania, founded 1852 by Alfred L. Elwyn Pennhurst State School, Pennsylvania

See also Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) State schools, US (for people with disabilities) Training school (United States)

References