Katinka is a female name possibly originating in Hungary. It is the pet form of Katerina or Ekaterina, meaning "pure" and cognate to the English name Catherine. It may also refer to:

People Katinka Andrássy (1892–1985), Hungarian noblewoman Katinka Barysch, German economist and financial commentator Katinka Bock (born 1976), German sculptor and visual artist Katinka Faragó (born 1936), Swedish film producer Katinka Heyns (born 1947), South African actor, director and filmmaker Katinka Hosszú (born 1989), Hungarian swimmer Katinka Kendeffy (1830–1896), Hungarian noblewoman Katinka Larsen (1905–1999), English diver Katinka Mann (1925–2022), American artist and sculptor Katinka Simonse (born 1979), Dutch artist professionally known as Tinkebell Katinka Szijj (born 1993), Hungarian sport shooter Sugár Katinka Battai (born 2003), Hungarian fencer

Arts and entertainment Katinka (film), a 1988 film directed by Max von Sydow Katinka (operetta), a 1915 operetta by Otto Harbach and Rudolf Friml "Katinka" (song), a 1962 Dutch entry to the Eurovision Song Contest performed by De Spelbrekers Katinka (novel), an English translation of Ved Vejen, an 1886 novel written by Herman Bang Katinka Ingabogovinana, a character in the 2001 film Zoolander

Animals Katinka's shrew (Crocidura katinka), found in Western Asia Loepa katinka (golden emperor moth), found in Southeast and South Asia

Places Katinka Village, Wisconsin, an unincorporated town in Presque Isle, WI, United States Katinka, Croatia, a village near Lukač