List of mango diseases

Diseases of mangos (Mangifera indica) include:

Bacterial diseases Bacterial diseasesBacterial black spot = bacterial canker Xanthomonas campestris pv. mangiferaeindicaeBacterial fruit rot Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum = Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora Erwinia herbicolaCrown gall hiAgrobacterium tumefaciens

Fungal diseases

Fungal diseasesAlternaria leaf spots Alternaria alternata Alternaria tenuissimaAnthracnose Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Glomerella cingulata [teleomorph] Colletotrichum acutatumBlack banded disease Rhinocladium corticumBlack mildew Meliola mangiferaeBlack mold rot Aspergillus nigerBlack rot Ceratocystis paradoxa Chalara paradoxa [anamorph] Blossom blight Botrytis cinerea Blue mold Penicillium expansum Branch canker Botryosphaeria ribis Fusicoccum sp. [anamorph] Hypoxylon serpens var. effusumBranch necrosis Dothiorella sp. Ceratocystis wilt Ceratocystis fimbriata Chalara sp. [anamorph] Charcoal fruit rot Macrophomina phaseolinaCharcoal root rot Macrophomina phaseolinaCrown rot Fusarium solani Nectria haematococca [teleomorph] Crusty leaf spot Zimmermanniella trisporaCurvularia blight Curvularia tuberculataDieback Botryosphaeria disrupta Physalospora disrupta Botryosphaeria quercuum Physalospora glandicola Botryosphaeria rhodina Physalospora rhodina Lasiodiplodia theobromae Botryosphaeria theobromaeFelt fungus Septobasidium bogoriense Septobasidium pilosum Johncouchia mangiferae [anamorph] Septobasidium pseudopedicellatumFruit rot Alternaria alternata Phytophthora nicotianae Pestalotiopsis mangiferae Phyllosticta anacardiacearum Guignardia mangiferae [teleomorph] Gall Fusarium decemcellare Calonectria rigidiuscula [teleomorph] Gray leaf spot Pestalotiopsis mangiferae Pestalotia mangiferaeHendersonia rot Hendersonia creberrimaLeaf blight Bipolaris hawaiiensisLeaf spot Curvularia lunata Leptosphaeria sp. Macrophoma sp. Phaeosphaerella mangiferae Phoma sorghina Pseudocercospora mali Pseudocercospora subsessilis Septoria sp. Verticillium lecaniiMacrophoma rot Macrophoma mangiferaeMango malformation Fusarium subglutinans (Note: some debate remains as to complete etiology of this disease.) Mucor rot Mucor circinelloidesMushroom root rot Armillaria tabescensPhoma blight Phoma glomerataPhyllosticta leaf spot Phyllosticta mortonii Phyllosticta citricarpa Guignardia citricarpa [teleomorph] Phyllosticta anacardiacearum Guignardia mangiferae [teleomorph] Pink disease Erythricium salmonicolor Corticium salmonicolor Necator decretus [anamorph] Powdery mildew Erysiphe cichoracearum Oidium asteris-punicei [anamorph] Oidium mangiferaeRhizopus rot Rhizopus arrhizus Rhizopus oryzaeRoot rot Cylindrocladiella peruviana Cylindrocladium peruvianum Phymatotrichopsis omnivora Phytophthora nicotianae Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica Phytophthora palmivora Pythium spp. Pythium splendens Rhizoctonia solani Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph] Sclerotium rolfsii var. delphinii Sclerotium rolfsiiScab Elsinoe mangiferae Sphaceloma mangiferae [anamorph] Sclerotinia rot Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSeed rots Bipolaris ravenelii Marasmius sp. Pythium spp. Rhizoctonia solaniShoestring rot Armillaria melleaSooty blotch Gloeodes pomigenaSooty molds Capnodium citri Capnodium mangiferae Capnodium ramosum Meliola spp. Tripospermum acerinumStem canker Phoma sp. Stem end rot Botryosphaeria rhodina Dothiorella dominicana Fusicoccum aesculi Botryosphaeria dothidea [teleomorph] Hendersonula toruloidea Lasiodiplodia theobromae Botryodiplodia theobromae Phomopsis mangiferaeStem gall Sphaeropsis sp. Stemphylium rot Stemphylium vesicariumStigmina leaf spot Stigmina mangiferaeTip dieback Fusarium equiseti Gibberella intricans [teleomorph] Transit rot Rhizopus stoloniferTrunk rot Hexagonia hydnoides Polyporus hydnoidesTwig blight Diaporthe spp. Verticillium wilt Verticillium albo-atrumWhite sooty blotch Gloeodes sp. Wood rot Ganoderma applanatum Ganoderma lucidum Phellinus gilvus Pycnoporus sanguineus Polyporus sanguineus

Nematodes, parasitic

Nematodes, parasiticDagger nematode Xiphinema brevicolle Xiphinema spp. Lance nematode Hoplolaimus columbusSheathoid nematode Hemicriconemoides mangiferae

Miscellaneous diseases and disorders

Miscellaneous diseases and disordersAbnormal ripening Incorrect O2:CO2 ratios in storage or fruit waxing. Algal leaf spot = red rust Cephaleuros virescens Kunze Black tip Post-harvest disorder of unknown cause Brushing damage Excessive post-harvest brush polishing of fruit Bunchy top Unknown cause Chilling injury Temperatures from 7-13 °C; cultivar dependent. Copper deficiency Unavailable copper Decline Unknown etiology Edema Physiological water stress Hot water scald Excessive temperature or duration in hot water or hot water/fungicide dips Impact damage Fruit injury from mishandling during harvest or grading Internal necrosis Boron deficiency Jelly seed Unknown post-harvest disorder Lenticel spotting Heavy rains or prolonged post-harvest dips Little leaf Zinc deficiency Manganese deficiency Insufficient manganese Parasitic lichen Strigula elegans (Fee) Muell Arg. Premature ripening Cause of disorder unknown Pressure damage Surface fruit injury due to poor packing or load shift in transit Sapburn injury Sap contact with fruit skin during or post-harvest Soft nose Excessive nitrogen/low calcium levels Spongy tissue Unknown post-harvest disorder Stem end cavity Unexplained pre-harvest fruit injury Sunburn Sudden exposure of fruit to high air temperature and/or bright light Tipburn High soluble salts

References

Common Names of Diseases, The American Phytopathological Society