Mafeking or Mahikeng is the capital of the North West province of South Africa.

Mafeking may also refer to: Mafeking, Victoria, a locality near Willaura in Australia Mafeking, Manitoba, an unincorporated hamlet in Canada Mafeking, Ontario, a former hamlet in Canada Mafeking, Trinidad and Tobago, a village in Trinidad and Tobago

See also Siege of Mafeking in the Second Boer War