Tanjore is the anglicised name of Thanjavur, a city in Tamil Nadu, India

Tanjore may also refer to: Tanjore painting, which originated in Thanjavur Tanjore Nayaks, the rulers of Thanjavur between 16th and 19th century C.E Tanjore Maharashtrian community Thanjavur Marathi (disambiguation) Tanjore, a special Air India aircraft which carries the President of India and the Prime Minister of India Tanjore Ranganathan, a carnatic musician Edward Tanjore Corwin, an American writer