Violeta Urmanavičiūtė-Urmana (born 19 August 1961) is a Lithuanian opera singer who has sung leading mezzo-soprano and soprano roles in the opera houses of Europe and North America.

Life and career Urmana was born in Kazlų Rūda, a small town in Lithuania's Marijampolė County. She studied piano and singing at the Lithuania Academy of Music and Theater in Vilnius and continued her vocal studies in Munich at Hochschule für Musik und Theater München with Josef Loibl. Between 1991 and 1993, she was a member the Bavarian State Opera's Opera Studio program for young singers where she studied under Astrid Varnay and would begin her stage career at the opera house.Varnay, Astrid and Arthur, Donald (2000). Fifty-five Years in Five Acts: My Life in Opera, pp. 329–330. University Press of New England.

Urmana originally sang mezzo-soprano roles but from 2001 began singing dramatic soprano roles. She sang Madeleine di Coigny in Andrea Chénier at the Vienna State Opera in 2003, Isolde in Tristan und Isolde in Rome in 2004 and Leonora in La forza del destino in London that same year.

She is married to the Italian opera singer, Alfredo Nigro. The couple met when she was singing the title role in Gluck's Iphigénie en Aulide at La Scala in 2002.Ashley, Tim (14 February 2006). 'My voice decides what's good for me'. The Guardian. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

Roles Roles sung by Urmana in the course of her career include:Kutsch, Karl-Josef and Riemens, Leo (2004). "Urmana, Violeta". Großes Sängerlexikon, Vol. 4, . Walter de Gruyter. Medea in Medea Waldtaube/Tove in Gurre-Lieder Aida/Amneris in Aida Azucena in Il trovatore Amelia in Ein Maskenball Ariadne in Ariadne auf Naxos Brünnhilde in Siegfried Elisabetta/Eboli in Don Carlos Isolde/Brangäne in Tristan und Isolde Judith in Herzog Blaubarts Burg Ortrud in Lohengrin Kundry in Parsifal Lady Macbeth in Macbeth Norma/Adalgisa in Norma Sieglinde, Fricka, Brünnhilde in Die Walküre Tosca in Tosca Wally in La Wally La Gioconda in La Gioconda Santuzza in Cavalleria rusticana Venus in Tannhäuser Waltraute, Brünnhilde in Götterdämmerung Soprano/mezzo-soprano in Requiem by Verdi

Awards (selection) 2001 Woman of the Year (Lithuania) 2001 Female Singer of the Year (Lithuania) 2001 National Prize of the Republic of Lithuania for the Arts (Lithuania) 2002 Franco Abbiati Prize Premio Franco Abbiati della Critica Musicale Italiana, Italy 2002 L'Opera Award Italy 2002 Royal Philharmonic Society Music Award (Great Britain) 2007 Honorary citizenship of Violeta Urmana's home town Marijampole (Lithuania) 2007 LT-Tapatybe Award in the arts category for the reputation of Lithuania abroad (Lithuania) 2007 World Intellectual Property Organization Creativity Award 2009 Austrian title of KammersängerinVorarlberger Nachrichten (16 December 2012). "Violeta Urmana zur Kammersängerin ernannt". Retrieved 8 June 2018 2011 Highest Honour bestowed by the Lithuanian Ministry of Culture 2011 "Shine Your Light and Hope Award" by Carson J. Spencer Foundation (Denver, USA) 2012 Granting of the title of honorary doctor at the Lithuanian Academy of Music and Theatre15 min (15 March 2012). "Violetai Urmanai suteiktas Garbės daktaro vardas". Retrieved 8 June 2018 . 2014 Commendatore dell'Ordine della Stella d'ItaliaPresidenza della Repubblica Italiana (20 February 2014). "Urmana Dott.ssa Violeta". Retrieved 8 June 2018 . 2016 Designated as a UNESCO Artist for PeaceUNESCO September 2016 "Designation ceremony of Ms Violeta Urmana as a UNESCO Artist for Peace". Retrieved 8 June 2018.

Discography (selection) Das Lied von der Erde, Rückert-Lieder (Gustav Mahler): Deutsche Grammophon Best of Wiener Philharmoniker Vol. VII: Deutsche Grammophon Andrea Chénier: Decca Messa da Requiem Soprano: Naxos Messa da Requiem Mezzo-soprano : EMI Violeta Urmana singt Lieder von List, Strauss, Berg: FARAO La Gioconda: EMI Oberto: Philips Tristan und Isolde: EMI Puccini ritrovato (famous arias und ensembles by Puccini): Deutsche Grammophon

DVDs (selection) Aida – Metropolitan Opera, New York: Decca Macbeth: Bel Air Classiques La canzone dei ricordi (Giuseppe Martucci) medici arts Aida – Teatro alla Scala, Milan (Italy) Decca La forza del destino – Maggio Musicale Fiorentino Arthaus – Rai Trade Cavalleria rusticana Opus Arte Un ballo in maschera – Teatro Real Opus Arte Don Carlos Opus Arte Le rossignol EMI Parsifal Arthaus

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