Rosewood refers to a number of richly hued timbers. Rosewood may also refer to:

Arts, entertainment, and media Rosewood (album), a 1978 album by jazz trumpeter Woody Shaw Rosewood (film), a 1997 film directed by John Singleton, about the 1923 Rosewood massacre Rosewood (TV series), an American television series

Enterprises Rosewood Center, also known as Rosewood State Hospital, a state-run institution in Owings Mills, Maryland, for the mentally handicapped and mentally ill Rosewood Hotels & Resorts, a luxury hotel company based in Hong Kong and Los Angeles Rosewood Hotel Group, parent company of Rosewood Hotels & Resorts. Also owned New World and penta brands

Plants and plant extracts African rosewood, several species Rosewood, a common name for shrubs of the genus Vauquelinia (these do not yield wood) Rosewood oil, a valuable essential oil, extracted from the wood of Aniba rosaeodora

Geography Australia Rosewood, Queensland, a town Rosewood, New South Wales, a village community in the south east part of the Riverina

Canada Rosewood, Saskatoon, a neighbourhood

United States Rosewood, California (disambiguation), multiple locations Rosewood, Florida, site of the Rosewood massacre Rosewood, Indiana Rosewood, Kentucky Rosewood Township, Chippewa County, Minnesota Rosewood, Minnesota Rosewood, Missouri Rosewood, North Carolina Rosewood, Ohio Rosewood, Wisconsin

Fictional places Rosewood, Pennsylvania, a fictional setting of the book and television series Pretty Little Liars Rosewood, a borough of the fictional Rockport City in the 2005 video game Need for Speed: Most Wanted

Other uses Rosewood, a colour, one of the shades of red Rosewood massacre, a violent, racially motivated conflict that took place in 1923 in rural Levy County, Florida, United States

See also Rosenholz files, or "rosewood files", a collection of files with information on employees of one of the intelligence agencies of the former GDR