Palaestina or Palaestinae may refer to:
Syria Palaestina, a province of the Roman Empire (AD 135–390) following the merger of Judaea with Syria Palaestina Prima, a province of the Roman Empire (390–c. 636) comprising Galilee and the northern Jordan Valley Palaestina Secunda, a province of the Roman Empire (390–c. 636) comprising the shoreline and hills of the southern Levant Palaestina Salutaris, alias Palestina Tertia, a province of the Roman Empire (300–c. 636), comprising the Negev and large parts of the Sinai and Transjordan Palaestina (spider), a genus of ant spiders Daboia palaestinae, viper species endemic to the Levant Leucania palaestinae, a species of moth Caesarea Palaestinae, an ancient and medieval port city Corpus Inscriptionum Iudaeae/Palaestinae, book on historic Palestine
See also Palestina (disambiguation) Palestine (disambiguation) Palaestinus