John Pelham may refer to:
John Pelham (English parliamentarian) (died 1429), MP for Sussex John Pelham (bishop) (1811–1894), British Bishop of Norfolk John Pelham (soldier) (1838–1863), Confederate artillery officer Sir John Pelham, 3rd Baronet (1623–1703), MP for Sussex John Pelham, 8th Earl of Chichester (1912–1944), Earl of Chichester John Pelham, 9th Earl of Chichester (born 1944), Earl of Chichester