Ardeshir, Ardashir or Ardasher may refer to:
Throne name of several rulers Artaxerxes (disambiguation), the Hellenized form of Ardeshir Ardashir Orontid, r. 5th century BC, Armenian king from the Orontid dynasty Ardashir I (180–242), r. 224–242, founder of the Sassanid Empire Ardashir II (died 383), r. 379–383, son of Hormizd II and successor of Shapur II "the Great" Ardashir III (621–630), r. 628–630, the youngest of the Sassanid kings Ardashir I Kushanshah (died 245), ruler of the Kushano-Sasanian Kingdom from 233 to 245 Ardashir I (Bavandid ruler) (Ardashir I of Mazandaran, died 1205), r. 1173–1205, ruler of the Bavand dynasty Ardashir II (Bavandid ruler) (Ardashir II of Mazandaran, died 1249), r. 1238–1249, ruler of the Bavand dynasty
Given name Ardaseer Cursetjee (1808–1877), the first Indian elected a Fellow of the Royal Society Ardeshir Cowasjee (1926–2012), Pakistani journalist Ardeshir Dalal (1884–1949), Indian civil servant and businessman Ardeshir Farah, Iranian-British musician and guitarist Ardeshir Godrej (1868–1936), Indian inventor and engineer Ardeshir Hosseinpour (1962–2007), Iranian scientist Ardeshir Irani (1886–1969), Indian screenwriter and director Ardeshir Kamkar (born 1962), Iranian musician Ardeshir Kazemi (born 1938), Iranian actor Ardeshir Mahdavi, Iranian-Austrian architect Ardeshir Mohasses (1938–2008), Iranian illustrator Ardeshir Ovanessian (1905–1990), Iranian communist leader Ardeshir Pashang (born 1979), Kurdish-Iranian politician Ardeshir Reporter (1865–1932), Parsi spy Ardeshir Darabshaw Shroff (1899–1965), Indian industrialist, banker, and economist Ardeshir Furdorji Sohrabji (1897–1990), Indian cricket commentator Ardeshir Tarapore (1923–1965), Indian soldier, Param vir chakra recipient Ardashir Vakil (born 1962), British-Indian author Ardeshir Ruttonji Wadia (1888–1971), Indian author and politician Ardeshir Zahedi (1928–2021), Iranian diplomat
Places Ardasir oil field, near Kharg Island, Iran Ardeshir, Iran, a village in East Azerbaijan Province Mons Ardeshir, a mountain on the Moon