This is a list of fauna of the Scottish Highlands.
Mammals Eurasian beaver (reintroduced) European badger Eurasian otter Short-tailed field vole British primitive goat Eurasian wolf (extinct) American mink (invasive) Moose (reintroduced) Mountain hare European pine marten Scottish red deer Red fox Red squirrel Mountain reindeer (reintroduced) Roe deer Scottish wildcat Sheep Stoat European water vole Scottish highland cattle
Birds Black grouse Black-throated diver Common buzzard Western capercaillie Common gull Common sandpiper Common cuckoo Eurasian curlew White-throated dipper Eurasian dotterel Dunlin Golden eagle Great skua Common greenshank Greylag goose Hen harrier Hooded crow Meadow pipit Merlin Osprey Peregrine falcon Ptarmigan Common raven Red grouse Red kite (reintroduced) Red-throated diver Ring ouzel Scottish crossbill — endemic Common snipe Snow bunting European stonechat Northern wheatear White-tailed eagle
Reptiles Adder Viviparous lizard
Amphibians Common frog Palmate newt
Fish Charr Salmon Trout
Insects Beetles Green tiger beetle Ground beetle
Bees Bilberry bumblebee Heath bumblebee
Butterflies and moths Large heath butterfly Mountain ringlet butterfly Scotch argus butterfly Black mountain moth Emperor moth Fox moth Magpie moth Mountain burnet moth Northern dart moth Northern eggar moth
Dragonflies Azure hawker dragonfly Four-spotted chaser dragonfly Golden-ringed dragonfly
Other Cranefly Deer ked Midge Sheep tick
Sources Kempe and Wrightham, Hostile Habitats: Scotland's Mountain Environment Scottish Mountaineering Trust 2006,
See also Fauna of Scotland