The New Zealand War Service Medal (NZWSM) was a New Zealand campaign medal for service in World War II.
Award criteria The NZWSM was approved in 1946, and was awarded to members of the New Zealand armed forces, the National Military Reserve and the Home Guard, as well as the New Zealand Merchant Navy and Naval Auxiliary Patrol Service. It was awarded in addition to,Ribbons and Medals, page 103 and worn immediately after,Royal Warrant, The New Zealand War Service Medal the standard Commonwealth campaign awards for World War II.
The NZWSM was awarded for 28 days' full-time aggregated service or six months' part-time aggregated service between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945. Service brought to an end by death on duty, or due to wounds sustained on duty, or honourable discharge as a result of such wounds, automatically qualified for award of the medal.British Battles and Medals, pages 256-7Some 238,000 medals were issued.
Description The obverse shows the uncrowned effigy of King George VI, facing left, with the legend "GEORGIVS VI D:G:BR:OMN:REX F:D:IND:IMP."Medal Yearbook 2015, page 193 The reverse has the inscription "FOR SERVICE TO NEW ZEALAND 1939-1945" above a fern leaf. The reverse and mount were designed by the historian and typographer Dr John Beaglehole and the wood engraver E Mervyn Taylor. It was the first distinctively ‘New Zealand' campaign medal, which was emphasised by the use of the fern leaf motif on the reverse and suspension, and the national colours of black and white in the ribbon. The use of the fern leaf motif was made at the request of the Labour party cabinet who wanted 'a fern leaf like on the All Blacks' jersey'.Tim Beaglehole, A life of J C Beaglehole: New Zealand scholar (Wellington: Victoria University Press, 2006), pages 299-300.
The NZWSM was issued unnamed.
Clasps None were authorised.
Notes
Bibliography Joslin, Litherland and Simpkin (eds), British Battles and Medals, (1988), Spink Mussel, J (ed) - Medals Yearbook - 2015, (2014), Token Publishing Royal Warrant, The New Zealand War Service Medal (1948) Taprell Dorling, Captain H. Ribbons and Medals (1956) A.H.Baldwin & Sons
External links New Zealand Defence Force - Medal information page New Zealand Defence Force - Text of the Royal authorisation warrant