Olteanca may refer to several villages in Romania:

Olteanca, a village in Pădina Mare Commune, Mehedinți County Olteanca, a village in Segarcea-Vale Commune, Teleorman County Olteanca, a village in Glăvile Commune, Vâlcea County Olteanca, a village in Lădești Commune, Vâlcea County