Maria Alexandrovna may refer to:

Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia (1799–1800), daughter of Alexander I of Russia Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse) (1824–1880), princess of the Grand Duchy of Hesse and Empress consort of Tsar Alexander II of Russia Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia (1853–1920), daughter of the above, also a Duchess of Edinburgh and Duchess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Maria Alexandrovna "Masha" Enzensberger (1943–1991), Russian writer and translator from Russian to English Maria Alexandrovna Sechenova (1839–1929), first female Russian ophthalmologist Maria Alexandrovna Ulyanova (1835–1916), mother of Vladimir Lenin

See also Maria of Russia (disambiguation)