This is a list of World War I infantry weapons.
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Edged weapons
M1858/61 Kavalleriesäbel M1862 Infanteriesäbel M1873 Artilleriesäbel M1904 Kavalleriesäbel M1915 Pioneer sword
Flare guns
Hebel M1894
Sidearms
Browning FN M1900 Dreyse M1907 Frommer M1912 Stop Gasser M1870, M1870/84 and M1873 Gasser-Kropatschek M1876 Gasser Montenegrin Mannlicher M1901 Mannlicher M1905 Mauser C96 Rast & Gasser M1898 Roth–Sauer M1900 Roth–Steyr M1907 Steyr M1912 Steyr-Pieper M1908 Steyr-Pieper M1909
Submachine guns
Anschlagspistole M.12 FIAT Mod.1915 (Captured) Sturmpistole M.18
Rifles
GRC Gewehr 88 Carcano M1891 (captured) Kropatschek Mannlicher M1886/88 Mannlicher M1888 and M1888/90 Mannlicher M1890 carbine Mannlicher M1893 Mannlicher M1895 (Standard issue rifle) Mannlicher–Schönauer M1903/14 Mauser Gewehr 98 Mauser M1903 (captured) Mauser M1899 (captured) Mauser M1910 (captured) Mosin–Nagant 1891 and 1907 (captured in high quantities from Russians) Steyr–Mauser M1912 Wänzl M1867 (rear echolon) Werndl–Holub M1867 (rear echolon)
Machine guns
DWM MG 08 MG 08/15 Madsen M1905 Montigny Mitrailleuse Schwarzlose M1907 and M1907/12 Schwarzlose M1916 and M1916A Škoda M1893 and M1902 Škoda M1909 and M1913
Grenades
M1915, M1916 and M1917 Stielhandgranate M1917 Eierhandgranate Rohr Handgranate
Flamethrowers
Flammenwerfer M1916 Kleinflammenwerfer M1911
Mortars
7.5cm M1917 Minenwerfer 9cm M1914 and M1914/16 Minenwerfer 9cm M1917 Minenwerfer 12cm M1915 Minenwerfer 12cm M1916 Luftminenwerfer Ehrhardt 10.5cm M1915 Luftminenwerfer Esslingen 15cm M1915 Luftminenwerfer Granatenwerfer 16 Lanz 9.15cm M1914 leicht Minenwerfer Roka-Halasz 8cm M1915 Luftminenwerfer Schnellwerfer (Grenade mortar) Škoda 14cm M1915 and M1916 Minenwerfer
Support guns
Škoda 3.7cm M1915 Infanteriegeschutz
First Brazilian Republic Sidearms
Luger P08 Brazilian 1883 Nagant
Rifles Mauser 1908 Mauser-Verqueiro M1904 M1873 Brazilian Comblain Brazilian Comblain Carbine Model 92
Machine guns
Hotchkiss M1909 Hotchkiss M1914 Madsen 1907 Kingdom of Belgium
Sidearms
Browning FN M1900 Browning FN M1903 Browning FN M1910 Colt M1903 Pocket Hammerless Nagant M1895 Ruby M1914
Shotguns
Browning Auto-5 (Used by Garde Civique)
Rifles
Gewehr M1898 Berthier M1907 Comblain M1882, M1883 and M1888 Gras M1874 Lebel M1886/93 Mauser M1889 (Standard issue rifle. Also known as the Belgian Mauser) Mauser M1893 Albini-Braendlin rifle (used in the colonies)
Machine guns
Chauchat M1915 Colt–Browning M1895/14 Hotchkiss M1909 Hotchkiss M1914 Lewis M1914 Maxim M1911 Madsen 1905
Grenades
F1 M1915, M1916 and M1917 No.5, No.23 and No.36 (Also known as "Mills") Viven-Bessières M1916 rifle grenade
Mortars
Saint Chamond 142mm M1915 Delattre Schneider 75mm M1915 Van Deuren 70mm M1915
British Empire
Edged weapons
Kukri knife (Used by Gurkha regiments) Pattern 1907 bayonet Pattern P1897 officer's sword Pistol bayonet
Flare guns
Webley & Scott Mark III
Sidearms
Colt M1903 Pocket Hammerless Colt M1909 New Service Colt M1911 Enfield Mk I and Mk II Mauser C96 Smith & Wesson M1899 Smith & Wesson No.3 Smith & Wesson Triple Lock Webley–Fosbery Automatic (Private purchase by officers only) Webley M1872 British Bull Dog Webley Mk IV, Mk V and Mk VI Webley Self-Loading Mk I
Rifles
Arisaka Type 30 (Royal Navy and home defence only) Arisaka Type 38 Elephant gun (Ad hoc use against sniper armour) Enfield Pattern P1914 Farquhar–Hill Pattern P1918 (Troop trials only) Lee–Enfield Short Magazine Mk I, Mk II and Mk III Lee–Metford Mk I and Mk II Lee–Speed No.1 and No.2 Mauser–Vergueiro M1904 (Used by South African units) Martini–Enfield Mk I and Mk II Martini–Henry Remington Model 14-1/2 Ross Mark III (Canadian service) Winchester M1892 (Royal Navy) Winchester M1894 (Royal Navy shipboard use) Winchester M1907 (120 rifles for Royal Flying Corps) Vergueiro 1904 (Used by Union of South Africa)
Machine guns
Colt–Browning M1895/14 Hotchkiss Mk I Lewis Mk I Rexer Madsen machine gun Maxim M1884 Vickers machine gun
Grenades
No.1 grenade No.2 grenade (Also known as "Hales") No.3 rifle grenade (Also known as "Hales") No.5, No.23 and No.36 grenade (Also known as "Mills") No.6 and No.7 grenade No.8 and No.9 double cylinder grenade (Also known as "Jam tin") No.15 and No.16 grenade (Also known as "Ball") No.17 rifle grenade No.20 rifle grenade No.22 rifle grenade No.24 rifle grenade No.35 rifle grenade No.44 rifle grenade
Obstacle clearing explosive charges
McClintock Bangalore torpedo
Flamethrowers
Hay portable flamethrower Morriss portable flamethrower
Mortars
2-inch mortar 3.7-inch mortar 4-inch mortar Garland trench mortar Livens Projector Newton 6-inch mortar Stokes mortar Vickers 1.57-inch mortar
Projectile weapons
Leach Trench Catapult Sauterelle West Spring Gun
Anti-aircraft weapons
Maxim QF 1-pounder pom-pom QF 2-pounder naval AA gun (Sixteen guns) QF 12-pounder 12 cwt AA gun QF 13-pounder Mk IV AA gun (Six guns) QF 13-pounder 9 cwt AA gun QF 13-pounder 6 cwt AA gun
Kingdom of Bulgaria
Sidearms
Beholla M1915 Browning FN M1903 Frommer M1912 Stop Luger P08 Mauser C96 Nagant M1895 Smith & Wesson No.3
Rifles
Berdan M1870 Gras M1874 Krnka M1867 Mannlicher M1886/88 Mannlicher M1888 and M1888/90 Mannlicher M1890 Mannlicher M1895 (Standard issue rifle) Mauser Gewehr 71 Mauser M1899 Mauser M1891 Mauser M1893 Mauser M1903 Mosin–Nagant M1891 Peabody–Martini–Henry M1874
Machine guns
DWM MG 08 Maxim M1904 and M1907 Saint Étienne M1907 Schmeisser-Dreyse MG 12 Schwarzlose M1907/12
Flamethrowers
Kleinflammenwerfer M1911
Infantry mortar Granatenwerfer 16
Republic of China Edged weapons Da Dao Sidearms Mauser C96 Mauser 1914 FN 1900 Rifle Hanyang 88 Mauser 1907 Mauser Type 1 Mauser Type 4 General Liu Rifle Machine Gun Maxim machine gun Vickers machine gun Madsen Grenade Stielhandgranate
French Republic
Edged weapons
Clou Français (Nail knife) Lebel M1886/14 poignard baïonnette (Dagger bayonet) M1882 le sabre d'officier d'infanterie (Sword) M1916 couteau poignard (Knife dagger, also known as Le Vengeur)
Sidearms
Browning FN M1900 Chamelot–Delvigne M1873 and M1874 Colt M1892 Colt M1911 Ruby M1914 Saint Étienne M1892 Savage M1907 Smith & Wesson M1899 Star M1914
Rifles Berthier M1890, M1892, M1892/16, M1902, M1907, M1907/15 and M1916 Chassepot M1866/74 Gras M1874 and M1874/14 Kropatschek M1884 and M1885 Lebel M1886/93 (Standard issue rifle) Lee–Metford Mk I and Mk II Meunier A6 Remington M1867 and M1914 Rolling Block FN Browning 1900 carbine Remington–Lee M1887 RSC M1917 and M1918 Winchester M1894 Winchester M1907 Winchester M1910
Machine guns
Chauchat M1915 Colt–Browning M1895/14 Darne M1916 Hotchkiss M1909 Hotchkiss M1914 Puteaux M1905 Saint Étienne M1907 and M1907/16
Grenades
Bezossi M1915 F1 M1915, M1916 and M1917 OF1 M1915 grenade P1 M1915 grenade Suffocante M1914 and M1916 gas grenade M1847 ball grenade M1914 ball grenade M1918 anti-tank grenade Pig iron lighting grenade Bertrand M1915 and M1916 gas grenade Foug M1916 grenade IIIrd army grenade DR M1916 rifle grenade Feuillette rifle grenade Viven-Bessières M1916 rifle grenade
Obstacle clearing explosive charges
Barbed wire destruction rod grenade
Flamethrowers
P3 and P4 portable flamethrower Schilt portable flamethrower
Mortars
Aasen 88.9mm M1915 Saint Étienne 58mm T No.1 Saint Étienne 58mm T No.2 Schneider 75mm M1915 Van Deuren 70mm M1915
Projectile weapons
Sauterelle
Support guns
Puteaux 37mm M1916
Kingdom of Hejaz (and Arab tribes)
Edged weapons
Jambiya Khanjar M1853/72 Martini Henry Socket Bayonet Sabre
Sidearms
Smith & Wesson M1889 Colt M1873 Single Action Army
Rifles
Arisaka Type 30 (Given by the British Royal Navy) Jezail Lee-Enfield Lee-Metford Mauser M1893 (Mostly captured by Ottoman forces) Martini-Henry Lebel Model 1886
Machine guns
Vickers Mk I Maxim gun
German Empire
Edged weapons
M1889 Infanteriesäbel (Sword) Seitengewehr 84/98 III (Bayonet) Seitengewehr 98/05 (Bayonet)
Gases
Mustard gas (Gas)
Flare guns
Hebel M1894
Sidearms
Bayard M1908 Beholla M1915 Bergmann–Bayard M1910 Dreyse M1907 FN 1903 FN 1900 FN 1910 Frommer M1912 Stop Langenhan M1914 Selbstlader Luger P04 and P08 Mauser C96 Mauser C78 and C86 Zig-Zag Mauser M1910 and M1914 Reichsrevolver M1879 and M1883 Sauer 1913 Roth Sauer 1900 (used in South West Africa) Schwarzlose M1908 Steyr M1912 Walther Model 4 Walther Model 6 Submachine guns
Bergmann MP 18-I FIAT Mod.1915 (Captured)
Rifles
Elefantengewehr GRC Gewehr 88/05, Gewehr 88/14, Gewehr 91 and Karabiner 88 Mauser Gewehr 71 and 71/84 Mauser Gewehr 98 (Standard issue rifle) Mauser Karabiner 98a Mauser M1887(Issued by the rear echelon units) Mauser M1915 and M1916 Selbstlader Mondragón M1908 Mosin (Captured) Ross Rifle (Captured) Beaumont Vitali M1871/88 (reported use by Bavarian rear echelon units, captured in Liège) Comblain rifle (captured) Mauser M1889 (captured) Lebel M1886 (captured) Vergueiro M1904 (captured and used in German East Africa) Lee Enfield (captured and used in German East Africa) Mauser M1907 (Chinese Mausers converted to 7,92 mm x 57 mm)
Machine guns
Bergmann MG 15 (Water cooled version) Bergmann MG 15nA (Air cooled version) Chauchat (captured) Lewis machine gun (captured) DWM MG 99, MG 01, MG 08, MG 08/15, MG 08/18 and MG 09 DWM Parabellum MG 14 and MG 14/17 Gast M1917 Madsen M1902 Schmeisser-Dreyse MG 12, MG 15 and MG 18
Grenades
M1913 Karabingranate M1914 Karabingranate M1917 Karabingranate M1913 Kugelhandgranate M1915 Kugelhandgranate NA M1915 Diskushandgranate (Offensive version and defensive version) M1915, M1916 and M1917 Stielhandgranate M1917 Eierhandgranate
Anti-tank mines
Flachmine 17
Flamethrowers
Flammenwerfer M1916 Kleinflammenwerfer M1911 Wechselapparat Flammenwerfer M1917
Mortars
Granatenwerfer 16 Lanz 9.15cm M1914 leicht Minenwerfer Rheinmetall 7.58cm M1914 leicht Minenwerfer AA and NA Rheinmetall 17cm M1913 mittler Minenwerfer
Support guns
Krupp 7.62cm L/16.5 Infanteriegeschütz Krupp 7.7cm L/20 Infanteriegeschütz Krupp 7.7cm L/27 Infanteriegeschütz
Anti-tank weapons
Becker 2cm M2 Tankabwehrgewehr DWM 1.32cm MG 18 Tank und Flieger Mauser 1.3cm M1918 Tankgewehr Rheinmetall 3.7cm M1918 Tankabwehrkanone
Anti-aircraft weapons
Becker 2cm M2 Flugzeugabwehrgewehr DWM 1.32cm MG 18 Tank und Flieger Krupp 3.7cm L/14.5 Sockelflugzeugabwehrkanone Krupp 7.62cm L/30 Flugzeugabwehrkanone Krupp 7.7cm L/27 Flugzeugabwehrkanone Krupp 7.7cm L/35 Flugzeugabwehrkanone
Kingdom of Greece
Edged weapons
Bayonet Improvised knife
Sidearms
Bergmann-Bayard M1903, M1908, and M1910 Browning FN M1900 Browning FN M1903 Chamelot-Delvigne M1873, M1874 and M1884 Colt M1907 Army Special Mannlicher M1901 Mylonas rifle Nagant M1895 (known as the Περίστροφον M1895) Ruby M1914
Rifles
Berthier M1892, M1892/16, M1907/15 and M1916 Gras M1874 and M1874/14 Lebel M1886/93 Mannlicher M1895 Mannlicher-Schönauer M1903 and M1903/14 (Standard issue rifle)
Machine guns
Chauchat M1915 Colt-Browning M1895/14 Hotchkiss M1914 Saint Étienne M1907/16 Schwarzlose M1907/12
Grenades
F1 M1915, M1916 and M1917 Improvised bombs and grenades
Mortars
Aasen 88.9mm M1915 Stokes mortar
Kingdom of Italy
Edged weapons
M1891 sciabola baionetta (Sword bayonet)
Sidearms
Beretta M1915 Bodeo M1889 Brixia Model 1913 Chamelot–Delvigne M1873 and M1874 Glisenti M1910 Mauser C96 Ruby M1914 Smith & Wesson No.3
Submachine guns Carabinetta Automatica O.V.P FIAT Mod.1915
Rifles
Berthier M1892, M1892/16, M1907/15 Carcano M1891 (Standard issue rifle) Lebel M1886/93 Vetterli M1870, M1870/87 and M1870/87/15
Machine guns
Chauchat M1915 Colt–Browning M1895/14 Fiat–Revelli M1914 Gardner M1886 Hotchkiss M1914 Lewis Mk I Maxim M1906 and M1911 Nordenfelt M1884 Perino M1908 Saint Étienne M1907 Vickers Mk I SIA Modelo 1918 Madsen machine gun
Grenades
Bezossi M1915 Lenticolare M1914 Baldari grenade
Flamethrowers
Schilt portable flamethrower Lanciafiamme Portiale DLF
Mortars
Stokes mortar Saint Étienne 58mm T No.2