Eugène-François Vidocq (1775–1857) was a criminal-turned-crime fighter; founder of the French National Police and the first known private detective agency.
Vidocq may also refer to:
Films Vidocq (1923 film), a French historical drama film Vidocq (1939 film), a historical crime film Vidocq (2001 film), a fantasy murder mystery
Other Vidocq Society, a crime-solving club in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US A character in the manga series Nobunagun Vidocq, a comics series by Hans G. Kresse