Renu Saluja (5 July 1952 – 16 August 2000) was an Indian film editor. In the 1980s and 1990s, she worked with both mainstream and art house Hindi cinema directors, including Govind Nihalani, Vidhu Vinod Chopra, Sudhir Mishra, Shekhar Kapoor, Mahesh Bhatt, and Vijay Singh. Her work encompassed multiple feature films, documentaries, short films, and television series.Prolific Editor: Renu Saluja Screen (magazine), 30 June 2006.
Renu was a four-time winner of National Film Award for Best Editing for Parinda (1989), Dharavi (1993), Sardar (1993) and Godmother (1999) and won Filmfare Award for best editing for Parinda (1989) and 1942: A Love Story (1994).Cut to perfection-Invisible: The Art of Renu Saluja deconstructs the late film editor Indian Express, 31 August 2006.
Early life and education Renu was born into a Punjabi Hindu family. She applied to the direction program at the Film and Television Institute of India in Pune in 1974, but was not accepted and ended up on the editing program instead. She graduated in 1976 and began a career as a film editor in India, a field dominated by men at the time.Women break into another male bastion in Bollywood Sify.com, 2009-03-12. Invisible: the art of Renu Saluja GraFTII.
Career She first edited Vidhu Vinod Chopra's diploma film, Murder at Monkey Hill (1976), for which she also received an Associate Director credit.Murder At Monkey Hill (35mm / B&W / 35 min) The film subsequently won the National Film Award for the Best Experimental Film in 1977–78.Vidhu Vinod Chopra's diploma film was Murder at Monkey Hill (1976),... The Tribune, 5 August 2007. Once out of the FTII, Renu made her debut with classmate Saeed Akhtar Mirza's Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyon Ata Hai (1980), followed by Vidhu Vinod Chopra's Sazaye Maut (1981), then another classmate Kundan Shah's comedy, Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro (1983), where her work received critical acclaim.Film editor Renu Saluja dead The Tribune, 17 August 2000. Her early work was in parallel cinema with her FTII colleagues, Vidhu Vinod Chopra, Saeed Mirza, Kundan Shah, and Ashok Ahuja.
The first offer that Renu got from outside the circle of FTII filmmakers was Govind Nihalani's Ardh Satya, filmed in 1983. After this her career took off, including a stint with Doordarshan.
Chopra's Parinda was among the first mainstream films that Renu edited, and she also assisted direction. Unlike the smaller films which were made in one schedule, with the entire film completed before she started editing, Parinda was a more complex production shot over a period of three years.
In the 1990s Renu was involved in both mainstream cinema and the new crop of independent films that appeared following the success of Hyderabad Blues. Some of the well-known films edited by Renu include Jaane Bhi Do Yaaron (1983), Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa (1993), Bandit Queen (1995), Jaya Ganga (1996), Pardes (1997), Rockford (1999) and Hey Ram (2000). Nagesh Kukunoor's Bollywood Calling and finally Calcutta Mail released in 2003 was her last edited film.Nasseruddin Shah releases book on Renu Saluja Businessofcinema. 1 September 2006.
Personal life Her elder sister Radha Saluja was a film actress, who worked in numerous Hindi, Punjabi and other regional films, and younger sister Dr. Kumkum Khadalia is a plastic surgeon. Renu married director Vidhu Vinod Chopra, a fellow FTII alumnus when they graduated in 1976. They later worked together on Jaane Bhi Do Yaaron (1983), where Vinod was the production manager and she was the editor. Even though they later separated, she continued to edit all his films and was his assistant director. Later in life, she became close with director Sudhir Mishra, many of whose films she worked on, including Dharavi and Is Raat Ki Subah Nahin (1996).'Editing for her was like cooking' Rediff.com Movies, 17 August 2000.Straight Answers: Sudhir Mishra, Filmmaker on Indian cinema TNN, The Times of India, 24 April 2006.
She died in Mumbai, on 16 August 2000, after a long bout of stomach cancer.
Legacy In 2006, GraFTII, the Alumnus Association of FTII released a book on her titled, 'Invisible - The Art of Renu Saluja'. In a 2005 interview, noted director, Sudhir Mishra, said that the principal character, Geeta in his acclaimed film, Hazaaron Khwaishein Aisi (2005), "..is the amalgamation of all the spirited women I've known, my tribute to Renu Saluja.". The Hindu, 8 May 2005. Later in 2006, she became the first editor to have Editing Award named after her.Jethu Mundul reveals why the late Renu Saluja is the first film editor to have an editing award named after her Screen (magazine), 7 July 2006.
In June 2009, GraFTII and E-City ventures, held a tribute festival of her films, including a documentary in which all the directors Saluja worked with shared their memories of her.GRAFTII pays tribute to Renu Saluja Screen (magazine), 17 April 2009.
Partial filmography
Film Year Murder at Monkey Hill 1976 Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyon Ata Hai 1980 Sazaye Maut 1981 Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro 1983 Ardh Satya 1983 Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho! 1984 Party 1984 Janam 1985 New Delhi Times 1986 Yeh Woh Manzil To Nahin 1987 Mil Gayi Manzil Mujhe 1988 Pestonjee 1988 Main Zinda Hoon 1988 Parinda 1989 Dharavi 1991 Vembanad 1990 Miss Beatty's Children 1992 Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa 1993 Sardar 1993 1942: A Love Story 1994 Tarpan 1994 Papa Kehte Hain 1995 Bandit Queen 1995 Is Raat Ki Subah Nahin 1996 Do Rahain 1997 Pardes 1997 Kareeb 1998 Jab Pyaar Kisise Hota Hai 1998 Hyderabad Blues 1998 Jaya Ganga 1998 Godmother 1999 Senso Uniquo 1999 Split Wide Open 1999 Rockford 1999 Hey Ram 2000 Bollywood Calling 2001 Calcutta Mail 2003
Awards National Film Award 1990: Best Editing: Parinda 1992: Best Editing: Dharavi 1994: Best Editing: Sardar 1999: Best Editing: Godmother Filmfare Award 1989: Best Editing: Parinda 1995: Best Editing: 1942: A Love Story Star Screen Award 1996: Best Editing: Is Raat Ki Subah Nahin
Further reading Invisible: the art of Renu Saluja. by Chandita Mukherjee and Jethu Mundul. GraFTII, 2006.
References
External links
Shekhar Kapur on Renu Saluja in his blog The nimble tightrope walker (Excerpts from GRAFTII Book, Invisible: the art of Renu Saluja) at Screen (magazine) GRAFTII Book, Invisible: the art of Renu Saluja