Prakash Jha (born 27 February 1952) is an Indian filmmaker and actor known for his political and socio-political films such as Hip Hip Hurray (1984), Damul (1984), Mrityudand (1997), Gangaajal (2003), Apaharan (2005), and his multi-starrer films, Raajneeti (2010), Aarakshan (2011), Chakravyuh (2012), and Satyagraha (2013). He is also the maker of National Film Award winning documentaries like Faces After The Storm (1984) and Sonal (2002).
He runs a production company, Prakash Jha Productions. He also owns the P&M Mall in Patna and the P&M Hi-Tech City Centre Mall in Jamshedpur.
Early life and education Prakash Jha was raised at his family's farm in Barharwa, Bettiah, West Champaran, Bihar, India. His father's name was Shri Tej Nath Jha and Mother's name was Smt. Vijaya Jha. He did his schooling from Sainik School Tilaya, Koderma district and Kendriya Vidyalaya No. 1, Bokaro Steel City, Jharkhand. Later, he joined Ramjas College, Delhi University to do BSc (Hons) in Physics, though he left his studies after one year, and decided to go to Bombay (present-day Mumbai) and become a painter. While he was preparing for J.J. School of Arts, he happened to witness the shooting of the film Dharma and got hooked on filmmaking. He graduated from KC College, Mumbai
He joined the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), Pune in 1973, to do a course in editing. Midway through it, the institution was closed for while due to student agitation, so he came to Bombay, started working, and never went back to complete the course.Prakash Jha The Cinemas of India, by Yves Thoraval. Macmillan India, 2000. , . Page 191-192.
Personal life Prakash was married to actress Deepti Naval with whom he has an adopted daughter Disha Jha. Prakash also has a brother Prabhat Jha who is based in Bihar and a sister Sangita Jha. He has a nephew Manish K Jha who is marketing Director of P&M Mall.
Career
While still midway through his course, he started working on films independently in 1974.Interviews Movies, Rediff.com, 3 February 2003. He made his first documentary, Under the Blue, in 1975, and continued to do so for the next eight years.
During this period he made some highly politically charged documentaries, like that on the Bihar Sharif riot, titled, Faces After Storm (1984). It received considerable attention, as it was banned within 4–5 days of its release, though later it won the National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film for the year.
He made his debut as a feature film director with Hip Hip Hurray in 1984, scripted by Gulzar and starring Raj Kiran and Deepti Naval as leads.Filmmaker sees hope in Bihar Telegraph, 4 December 2005. Next came the film he received most recognition for, Damul (1984), which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film and the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Movie in 1985. The film was based on the bonded labour issue in Bihar.
In 1986, he directed Parinati, based on the story by Vijaydan Detha.
Over the years he has made over 25 documentaries, 13 feature films, two television features and three television series, including the popular TV serial Mungerilal Ke Hasin Sapne. His production company has produced five films with independent directors.
In 2004, Jha directed the 112-minute film Loknayak, based on the life of Bharat Ratna Jayaprakash Narayan. In the film, Chetan Pandit played the role of Narayan and Tisca Chopra played Prabhavati Devi, the wife of JP.
In 2010, Jha directed Raajneeti, a contemporary take on the epic Mahabharata. It starred Ajay Devgan, Manoj Bajpai, Naseeruddin Shah, Katrina Kaif, Arjun Rampal, Nana Patekar and Ranbir Kapoor, and was a critical and commercial success. His next venture was Aarakshan, which starred Amitabh Bachchan, Saif Ali Khan Deepika Padukone and Prateik Babbar. In 2012, Jha's release Chakravyuh starred Arjun Rampal, Abhay Deol, Manoj Bajpai, Kabir Bedi and Esha Gupta, and was released in Dussehra 2012. His next film Satyagraha (2013) starred Amitabh Bachchan and Ajay Devgn.
In 2019, he acted in the film Saand Ki Aankh a biographical film directed by Tushar Hiranandani. He played Rattan Singh Tomar, the patriarch of the Tomar family.
In 2026, his next directorial venture is reportedly a Political drama titled Janadesh.
Politics Prakash Jha contested and lost the 14th Lok Sabha election from his native place Bettiah in 2004. He stood 6th and managed to get around 26,000 votes only, while the winner Raghunath Jha got 2,11,590 votes. He also lost the 15th Lok Sabha election to Sanjay Jaiswal in 2009 as Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) candidate from Paschim Champaran. In the same election Sadhu Yadav stood 3rd as INC candidate.
Jha once again contested in the 16th Lok Sabha election in 2014 as a Janata Dal (United) candidate from Paschim Champaran and lost to Sanjay Jaiswal. In 2014 election affidavit he had mentioned that he has assets worth ₹92.5 crores and liabilities worth ₹55.2 crores.
Social initiatives Anubhooti Prakash Jha is the chairman of Anubhooti, a registered society that has been working for cultural development, improvement of health care, disaster management and the upliftment of farmers and socio-economically backward people in Bihar since 1991.
Most recently, the organization has been working for flood survivors. After the Kosi flood on 18 August 2008, Anubhooti has provided complete relief to 6000 people since September 2008. Anubhooti has created a model village, Hindolwa village, for those the flood affected, and is working towards their complete rehabilitation. Anubhooti has provided relief to 5000 people for health care in Supaul district in Bihar.
Filmography
Film
YearTitleDirectorScreenwriterProducerNotes1984Hip Hip Hurray1985Damul National Film Award for Best Feature Film 1989Parinati 1996Bandish1997MrityudandAlso editor1999Dil Kya Kare2001Rahul2003Gangaajal Also editor; National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues2004Loknayak Also editor 2005Apaharan National Film Award for Best Screenplay2007Dil Dosti etc. Khoya Khoya Chand 2010Raajneeti2011Turning 30 Yeh Saali Zindagi Aarakshan 2012 Chakravyuh 2013 Satyagraha 2015Crazy Cukkad Family2016Jai Gangaajal Also actorLipstick Under My Burkha2019Fraud SaiyaanPareeksha ZEE5 film
Documentary films
YearTitleDirectorWriterProducer 1976 Rhythms of a Land and Its People 1978Friends Together 1979Ode To The Child 1981 Pas De Deux Face After The Storm1982Shree Vats 1983May I Think, Sir?1986TraditionEnd Without EndKudiattam 1987Another History1988Looking Back An Expression Abhishapt1989The Story of Madhopur1990Tribal Festival 1994 Didi 2002Sonal2004Loknayak
Acting Roles YearTitleRole2016Jai GangaajalDSP Bhola Nath Singh2019Saand Ki AankhRattan Singh Tomar2022Matto Ki SaikilMatto2023 RafuchakkarPawan's father
Television YearTitleCreatorDirectorWriterProducer1989Mungerilal Ke Haseen Sapne2020-2025Aashram 2026Sankalp
Awards and nominations
National Film Awards 1984: National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film: Faces After The Storm (1984) 1985: National Film Award for Best Feature Film: Damul (1985) 1987: National Film Award for Best Arts/Cultural Film: Kudiattam 1988: National Film Award for Best Costume Design: Parinati 1988: National Film Award for Best Industrial Documentary: Looking Back 2002: National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film: Sonal 2004: National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues: Gangaajal (2003) 2006: National Film Award for Best Screenplay: Apaharan (2005)
Filmfare Awards 2001: Best Documentary of the Year: Faces After The Storm (1983) 1985: Filmfare Critics Award for Best Film: Damul (1985) 2006: Filmfare Award for Best Dialogue: Apaharan (2005)
Star Screen Awards 2005: Screen Award for Best Screenplay: Apaharan 2011: Screen Award for Best Screenplay: Raajneeti
Filmfare OTT Awards Year Category Work Result 2021 Best Series – Drama Aashram Best Director – Drama, Series
ITA Awards Year Category Work Result 2021 Best Landmark OTT Show Aashram
References
External links