Tom or Thomas Cheney may refer to:
Thomas Cheney (c. 1485–1558), Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports Thomas Cheyney (priest) (1694–1760), Church of England priest Thomas C. Cheney (1868–1957), Vermont politician and attorney Thomas Cheney (folklorist) (1901–1993), Mormon folklorist Tom Cheney (baseball) (1934–2001), pitcher who set the all-time record for strikeouts in a single game Tom Cheney (cartoonist) (born 1954), cartoonist who writes for The New Yorker and MAD Magazine Tom Chaney, a character in True Grit