Michigan's 12th congressional district is a U.S. congressional district in Michigan.
The district was first created during the reapportionment and redistricting after the 1890 census. From 2003 to 2013, it was located in Detroit's inner suburbs to the north, along the Interstate 696 corridor in Macomb and Oakland counties, and a portion of Macomb north of the corridor. District boundaries were redrawn in 1993 and 2003 due to reapportionment following the censuses of 1990 and 2000.U.S. Representatives 1837-2003, Michigan Manual 2003-2004 After Michigan's congressional map was redrawn in 2022, the 12th lost Ann Arbor and most of its suburbs and was re-centered around the cities of Detroit and Dearborn.
During the 113th Congress (2013 to 2015), the district was represented by John Dingell (D). He was a congressman for this and other districts for 59 years, making him the longest-serving member of Congress in U.S. history. He was succeeded by his wife, Debbie Dingell, who currently represents the 6th congressional district.12th District Congressional Page The current district is represented by Democrat Rashida Tlaib, who had previously represented the old 13th district. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of D+21, it is one of the most Democratic districts in Michigan.
Composition For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and municipalities:https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST26/CD118_MI12.pdf
Oakland County (6)
Beverly Hills, Bingham Farms, Franklin, Lathrup Village, Southfield, Southfield Township
Wayne County (8)
Dearborn, Dearborn Heights (part; also 13th), Detroit (part; also 13th), Garden City, Inkster, Livonia, Redford Township, Westland
Recent election results from statewide races Year Office Results2008 PresidentObama 76% - 23%2012 PresidentObama 77% - 23%2014 SenatePeters 76% - 21% GovernorSchauer 68% - 31% Secretary of StateDillard 66% - 31% Attorney GeneralTotten 68% - 30%2016 PresidentClinton 72% - 25%2018 SenateStabenow 74% - 24% GovernorWhitmer 75% - 22% Attorney GeneralNessel 73% - 24%2020 PresidentBiden 74% - 25% SenatePeters 73% - 25%2022 GovernorWhitmer 76% - 23% Secretary of StateBenson 76% - 22% Attorney GeneralNessel 74% - 24%2024 PresidentHarris 67% - 29% SenateSlotkin 68% - 27%
List of members representing the district Representative Party Years Congress Electoral history District location District created March 4, 1893 Samuel M. Stephenson Republican March 4, 1893 –March 3, 1897 Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1892.Re-elected in 1894.Retired. 1893–1903 Carlos D. Shelden Republican March 4, 1897 –March 3, 1903 Elected in 1896.Re-elected in 1898.Re-elected in 1900.Lost renomination. H. Olin Young Republican March 4, 1903 –May 16, 1913 Elected in 1902.Re-elected in 1904.Re-elected in 1906.Re-elected in 1908.Re-elected in 1910.Resigned while a contest for the seat was pending. Lost election contest. 1903–1913 Vacant May 16, 1913 –August 26, 1913 Due to a mistake in how the name of William J. MacDonald appeared on the ballot in Ontonagon County some votes were not included in the official count by the state board of canvassers, even though their inclusion in unofficial returns showed MacDonald had won. Subsequently, the United States House Committee on Elections unanimously reported a resolution to the full house awarding the seat to MacDonald. 1913–1943 William J. MacDonald Progressive August 26, 1913 –March 3, 1915 Won election contest.Lost re-election. W. Frank James Republican March 4, 1915 –January 3, 1935 Elected in 1914.Re-elected in 1916.Re-elected in 1918.Re-elected in 1920.Re-elected in 1922.Re-elected in 1924.Re-elected in 1926.Re-elected in 1928.Re-elected in 1930.Re-elected in 1932.Lost re-election. Frank Hook Democratic January 3, 1935 –January 3, 1943 Elected in 1934.Re-elected in 1936.Re-elected in 1938.Re-elected in 1940.Lost re-election. John B. Bennett Republican January 3, 1943 –January 3, 1945 Elected in 1942.Lost re-election. 1943–1993 Frank Hook Democratic January 3, 1945 –January 3, 1947 Elected in 1944.Lost re-election. John B. Bennett Republican January 3, 1947 –August 9, 1964 Elected in 1946.Re-elected in 1948.Re-elected in 1950.Re-elected in 1952.Re-elected in 1954.Re-elected in 1956.Re-elected in 1958.Re-elected in 1960.Re-elected in 1962.Died. Vacant August 9, 1964 –January 3, 1965 James G. O'Hara Democratic January 3, 1965 –January 3, 1977 Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1964.Re-elected in 1966.Re-elected in 1968.Re-elected in 1970.Re-elected in 1972.Re-elected in 1974.Retired. David Bonior Democratic January 3, 1977 –January 3, 1993 Elected in 1976.Re-elected in 1978.Re-elected in 1980.Re-elected in 1982.Re-elected in 1984.Re-elected in 1986.Re-elected in 1988.Re-elected in 1990.Redistricted to the . Sander Levin Democratic January 3, 1993 –January 3, 2013 Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1992.Re-elected in 1994.Re-elected in 1996.Re-elected in 1998.Re-elected in 2000.Re-elected in 2002.Re-elected in 2004.Re-elected in 2006.Re-elected in 2008.Re-elected in 2010.Redistricted to the . 1993–2003 2003-2013 John DingellJohn Dingell was originally elected from the 15th district in 1955 via a special election, then redistricted to serve the 16th district from 1964 until its elimination in 2002. The 15th district itself would be dissolved in 2012 with Dingell as its last elected representative. Democratic January 3, 2013 –January 3, 2015 Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2012.Retired. 2013–2023 Debbie Dingell Democratic January 3, 2015 –January 3, 2023 Elected in 2014.Re-elected in 2016.Re-elected in 2018.Re-elected in 2020.Redistricted to the . Rashida Tlaib Democratic January 3, 2023 –present Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2022.Re-elected in 2024. 2023–present
Recent election results
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
Historical district boundaries
See also Michigan's congressional districts List of United States congressional districts
References