National Theatre or National Theater may refer to:
Africa Ethiopian National Theatre, Addis Ababa National Theatre of Ghana, Accra Kenya National Theatre, Nairobi National Arts Theatre, Lagos, Nigeria National Theatre of Somalia, Mogadishu National Theatre (Sudan), Omdurman National Theatre of Tunisia, Tunis National Theatre of Uganda, Kampala
Asia Japan National Theatre of Japan, Tokyo New National Theatre Tokyo National Noh Theatre, Tokyo National Bunraku Theatre, Osaka National Theater Okinawa, Urasoe, designed by Shin Takamatsu
Other Asian countries National Theatre of Yangon, Burma Preah Suramarit National Theatre, Phnom Penh, Cambodia Habima Theatre, Tel Aviv, Israel Palestinian National Theatre, Jerusalem National Theater and Concert Hall, Taipei, Taiwan National Theatre, Singapore National Theater of Korea, Seoul, South Korea National Theatre (Thailand)
Oceania National Theatre, a defunct theatre company in Perth (1956–1984) which reconstituted as the Western Australian Theatre Company National Theatre, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia National Theatre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia National Theatre Company (Papua New Guinea) National Theatre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia National Theatre of Parramatta, a professional theatre company based in Parramatta, New South Wales
Europe Albania National Theatre of Albania, Tirana National Theatre of Opera and Ballet of Albania, Tirana
Bosnia and Herzegovina National Theatre Mostar Bosnian National Theatre Zenica Sarajevo National Theatre
Czech Republic National Theatre Brno National Theatre (Prague) National Theatre Ballet (Prague)
Germany Deutsches Nationaltheater and Staatskapelle Weimar National Theatre Mannheim National Theatre Munich
France Comédie-Française (Paris) National Theatre of Strasbourg Odéon-Théâtre de l'Europe National Theatre of Chaillot (Paris) Théâtre national de la Colline (Paris) Théâtre national de l'Opéra-Comique (Paris)
Greece National Theatre of Greece, Athens National Theatre of Northern Greece, Thessaloniki
Hungary National Theatre (Budapest) National Theatre of Győr National Theatre of Miskolc National Theatre of Pécs National Theatre of Szeged
Lithuania National Kaunas Drama Theatre
Netherlands Koninklijke Schouwburg, a building in The Hague Het Nationale Theater, a theater company in The Hague
Portugal D. Maria II National Theatre, Lisbon São João National Theatre, Porto
Romania National Theatre Bucharest Cluj-Napoca National Theatre Iași National Theatre
Serbia National Theatre in Belgrade National Theatre in Niš Serbian National Theatre, Novi Sad National Theatre in Subotica National Theatre "Toša Jovanović", Zrenjanin
Spain National Theater Prize Centro Dramático Nacional, Madrid National Theatre of Catalonia, Barcelona
United Kingdom Royal National Theatre (also known simply as the National Theatre), London National Theatre of Brent, a British comedy theatre duo National Theatre of Cornwall, a proposal National Theatre of England, a theatre in London in existence from 1914 to 1915; see Peacock Theatre National Theatre of Scotland, a touring company National Theatre Wales, a former touring company with English-language productions Theatr Cymru (previously Theatr Genedlaethol Cymru), a touring company with Welsh-language productions Welsh National Theatre formed by Michael Sheen in 2025
Other European countries Burgtheater or Austrian National Theatre, Vienna, Austria Ivan Vazov National Theatre, Sofia, Bulgaria Croatian National Theatre (disambiguation), several theatres in Croatia Finnish National Theatre, Helsinki, Finland National Theatre of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland Abbey Theatre, also known as the National Theatre of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland Latvian National Theatre, Riga, Latvia Montenegrin National Theatre, Podgorica, Montenegro National Theatre (Oslo), Norway National Theatre, Warsaw, Poland Slovak National Theatre, Bratislava, Slovakia Slovene National Theatre (disambiguation), several theatres in Slovenia
The Americas Mexico National Theatre of Mexico, Mexico City National Theatre Company of Mexico, Mexico City
United States American National Theater and Academy, a congressionally chartered non-profit theatre producer National Theatre Conservatory, Denver, Colorado National Theatre, Boston (1836), Massachusetts National Theatre, Boston (1911), Massachusetts National Theatre (Detroit, Michigan) National Theatre, a short-lived playhouse (1836–1841) which was originally built in 1833 as Lorenzo Da Ponte's Italian Opera House, New York City National Theatre (New York), former name of the Nederlander Theatre in New York City, New York National Theater of the United States of America, a company in New York City, New York National Theater (Manhattan), former Yiddish theatre in New York City, New York National Theater (Richmond, Virginia) National Theatre (Washington, D.C.) National Theatres, a predecessor of National General Corporation
Other countries in the Americas Teatro Nacional Cervantes or Cervantes National Theatre, Buenos Aires, Argentina Cláudio Santoro National Theater, Brasília, Brazil National Theatre School of Canada, Montreal, Canada Teatro de Cristóbal Colón, Bogotá, Colombia National Theatre of Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica National Theatre of Cuba, Havana, Cuba Teatro Nacional (Santo Domingo), Dominican Republic Teatro Nacional de El Salvador, San Salvador, El Salvador Rubén Darío National Theatre, Managua, Nicaragua National Theatre of Panama, Panama City, Panama Gran Teatro Nacional, Lima, Peru Sodre National Auditorium, Montevideo, Uruguay National Theatre of Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela
See also List of national theatres, theaters supported at least in part by national funds
Teatro Nacional (disambiguation), National Theatre in Spanish and Portuguese National Theatre of the Deaf, a US touring company National Theatre of Brent, a British comedy double act Nationalteatern, a Swedish rock group