Peter Thompson may refer to:
Sports Peter Thompson (cricketer) (born 1965), Barbadian cricketer Peter Thompson (footballer, born 1942) (1942–2018), English football outside left Peter Thompson (footballer, born 1936) (1936–2025), English football centre forward Peter Thompson (Northern Ireland footballer) (born 1984), Northern Irish football player Peter Thompson (rugby union, born 1926) (1926–1997), Australian rugby union player Peter Thompson (rugby union, born 1929) (1929–2025), English rugby union player
Others Sir Peter Thompson (antiquarian) (1698–1770), merchant, MP and collector from Poole Peter Thompson (Medal of Honor) (1854–1928), survivor of the Battle of Little Bighorn Peter Thompson (broadcaster) (1952–2026), Australian broadcast journalist and educator Peter Thompson, professor at the University of York, England and creator of the Thatcher effect Peter Thompson, associate professor of American history at St Cross College Peter Thompson (physicist) (born 1967), chief executive officer of the National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom)
See also Peter Thompson dress, a sailor dress, after the c.1900 American former naval tailor credited with creating the style Peter Thomson (disambiguation)