Miniature painting may refer to:

Miniature (illuminated manuscript), a small illustration used to decorate an illuminated manuscript Persian miniature, a small painting on paper in the Persian tradition, for a book or album Ottoman miniature, a small painting on paper in the tradition of the Ottoman Empire, for a book or album Mughal painting Deccan painting Portrait miniature, a miniature portrait painting Miniature figure painting, the hobby of painting miniature figures

See also Miniaturist (disambiguation)